Team:CityU HK/Notebook

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Keys to the table:
[?/?]: Names of restriction enzyme used for digestion:; E, EcoRI; X, XbaI; S, SpeI; P, PstI
- A ribosome binding site (RBS) is linked upstream to each gene
- The host cells used for transformation were competent JM109 E. coli cells


PCR amplification of the lacZ and lacY genes

Week 1 : May 18 – 22
Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
Monday 18
==introduction==
Tuesday 19
Wednesday 20
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_S04055 lacZ gene
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_S04055 lacZ gene
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_S04055 lacY gene
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_S04055 lacY gene
  • Thursday 21
  • Gel electrophoresis of the amplicon
  • lacZ PCR product purification
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P] of the vector pSB1C3 & lacZ
  • Gel electrophoresis of the amplicon
  • lacZ PCR product purification
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P] of the vector pSB1C3 & lacZ
  • Gel electrophoresis of the amplicon
  • lacY PCR product purification
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P] of the vector pSB1C3 & lacY
  • Gel electrophoresis of the amplicon
  • lacY PCR product purification
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P] of the vector pSB1C3 & lacY
  • Friday 22
  • Gel purification of vector pSB1C3 [E/P] digest
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested lacZ insert into the [E/P] digested vector pSB1C3
  • Gel purification of vector pSB1C3 [E/P] digest
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested lacZ insert into the [E/P] digested vector pSB1C3
  • Gel purification of vector pSB1C3 [E/P] digest
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested lacY insert into the [E/P] digested vector pSB1C3
  • Gel purification of vector pSB1C3 [E/P] digest
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested lacY insert into the [E/P] digested vector pSB1C3
  • Week 2 : May 25 – 29
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 25
    Tuesday 26
  • Transformation of May 22 ligation product into competent E. coli cells
  • Transformation of May 22 ligation product into competent E. coli cells
  • Transformation of May 22 ligation product into competent E. coli cells
  • Transformation of May 22 ligation product into competent E. coli cells
  • Wednesday 27
  • Colony PCR of May 26 transformed cells
  • Colony PCR of May 26 transformed cells
  • Colony PCR of May 26 transformed cells
  • Colony PCR of May 26 transformed cells
  • Thursday 28
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Friday 29
  • Gel purification of May 28 digest
  • Gel purification of May 28 digest
  • Gel purification of May 28 digest
  • Gel purification of May 28 digest


  • *Groups 1 & 3 and Groups 2 & 4 used different cloning strategies to assemble the biobrick J23100_lacZ-lacY.


    Week 3 : June 1 – 5
    Date Group 1 Group 3 Group 2 Group 4
    Monday 1
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-lacZ (from May 26 transformed cells)
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P] of the insert lacZ
  • Gel purification
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-lacY (from May 26 transformed cells)
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P] of the insert lacY
  • Gel purification
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-lacZ from Gp1
  • Restriction digestion with [E/S] of the insert lacZ
  • Gel purification
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-lacY from Gp1
  • Restriction digestion with [E/S] of the insert lacY
  • Gel purification
  • Tuesday 2
  • Redo the work on June 1
  • Redo the work on June 1
  • Redo the work on June 1
  • Redo the work on June 1
  • Wednesday 3
  • Ligation of Gp1 [X/P] digested lacZ insert (from June 2) into [S/P] digested vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100 (from May 29)
  • Transformation
  • Ligation of Gp2 [E/S] digested lacZ insert (from June 2) into Gp4 [E/X] digested vector pSB1C3-lacY(from June 2)
  • Transformation
  • Thursday 4
  • Colony PCR on June 3 transformed cells
  • Colony PCR on June 3 transformed cells
  • Friday 5
  • Extraction of plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100-lacZ (from June 3 transformed cells)
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100-lacZ
  • Gel purification
  • Extraction of plasmid pSB1C3-lacZ-lacY (from June 3 transformed cells)
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P] of the insert lacZ-lacY
  • Gel purification
  • Week 4 : June 8 – 12
    Date Group 1 Group 3 Group 2 Group 4
    Monday 8
  • Ligation of Gp3 [X/P] digested lacY insert (from June 2) into [S/P] digested vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100-lacZ (from June 5)
  • Transformation
  • Ligation of [X/P] digested lacZ-lacY insert (from June 5) into [S/P] digested vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23100 (from May 29)
  • Transformation
  • Tuesday 9
  • Colony PCR of June 8 transformed cells (failed)
  • Colony PCR of June 8 transformed cells (failed)
  • Wednesday 10
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100-lacZ-lacY (from June 8 transformed cells)
  • Restriction analysis with [E/P] for confirmation of the insert size
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100-lacZ-lacY (from June 8 transformed cells)
  • Restriction analysis with [E/P] for confirmation of the insert size

  • Characterization of the lacZY plasmid

    Week 8 : July 6 – 10
    Date Remarks
    Monday 6
    Tuesday 7
  • RNA extraction from the E. coli cells harboring the recombinant plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100- lacZ-lacY
  • Not successful
    Wednesday 8
  • Redo RNA extraction
  • Not successful
    Thursday 9
    Friday 10
  • Redo RNA extraction
  • Not successful
    Week 9 : July 13 – 18
    Date Remarks
    Monday 13
  • Redo the RNA extraction
  • Successful
    Tuesday 14
  • Extract RNA from control E. coli cells
  • Successful
    Wednesday 15
  • Redo RNA extraction from control E. coli cells
  • Perform RT-PCR on purified RNA from recombinant and control E. coli
  • Successful
    Thursday 16
  • Check the size of the RT-PCR product using gel electrophoresis
  • Successful
    Friday 17
  • Prepare Z-buffer
  • Saturday 18
  • Perform qPCR on the control cDNA
  • Successful
    Week 10 : July 20 – 25
    Date Remarks
    Monday 20
  • Perform q-PCR on recombinant cDNA
  • Successful
    Tuesday 21
  • Perform ONPG assay -characterization on the expression level of LacZ protein
  • Wednesday 22
    Thursday 23
    Friday 24

    Lysis plasmid (λ phage)

    Keys to the table:
    ori: original gene sequence, without codon optimization
    co: codon optimized
    λ Lysis(o_o_o): SλWT(ori)-Rλ(ori)-Rzλ(ori)
    λLysis(c_c_c): SλWT(co)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
    λLysis_Sm(o_c_c): Sλmut(ori)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
    λLysis_Sm(c_c_c): Sλmut(co)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
    [x/y]: restriction sites digested: E, EcoRI; X, XbaI; S, SpeI; P, PstI
    Gene name or plasmid name [x/y]: the gene fragment or plasmid flanked with the restriction sites x and y at the ends
    -A ribosome binding site (RBS) is linked upstream of each gene
    -Coloring refers to sub-tasks in that particular group
    -The cells used for transformation were competent JM109 E. coli cells

    Week 4 : June 8 – 12
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 8
    Tuesday 9
    Wednesday 10
  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-Rzλ(co)
  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-Rλ(co)
  • Thursday 11
  • Preparation of the plasmid pSB1C3
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P]
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P] on the plasmid pGOv4-Rzλ(co)
  • Gel purification
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P] on the plasmid pGOv4-Rλ(co)
  • Gel purification
  • Friday 12
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Rzλ(co) insert (from June 11) with the [E/P] digested vector pSB1C3
  • Transformation of the ligaiton product into competent E. coli cells
  • Redo 11/6’s work
  • Week 5 : June 15 – 19
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 15
    Tuesday 16
  • Colony PCR on June 12 transformed cells (Result: no bands amplified)
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Rλ(co) insert (from June 12) into the [E/P] digested vector pSB1C3
  • Transformation of the ligation product into competent E. coli cells
  • Wednesday 17
  • Colony PCR on June 16 transformed cells (Result: no bands amplified)
  • Thursday 18
  • Redo the ligation of the [E/P] digested Rzλ(co) insert into the [E/P] digested vector pSB1C3
  • Transformation of the ligation product into competent E. coli cells
  • Redo the extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-Rλ(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P]
  • Friday 19
  • Colony PCR on June 18 transformed cells (Result: seen bands of the expected size)
  • Gel purification of June 18 digest
  • Week 6 : June 22 – 26
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 22
    Tuesday 23
  • Redo the extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-Rλ(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Wednesday 24
    Thursday 25
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Rλ(co) insert into the [E/P] digested pSB1C3 vector
  • Transformation of the ligation product into competent E. coli cells
  • Friday 26
  • Colony PCR on June 25 transformed cells (Result: showed no bands)
  • Week 7 : June 29 – July 3
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 29
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rzλ(co) (from June 18 transformed cells)
  • Colony PCR on June 25 transformed cells (Result: again showed no bands)
  • Tuesday 30
  • Sequencing result confirmed the presence of Rλ(co) insert in pSB1C3
  • Wednesday 1
    Thursday 2
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_K124017 SλWT(ori) gene
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_K124017 Rλ(ori) gene
  • Rλ(ori) PCR product purification
  • Transformation of pGOv4-SλWT(co) into competent E. coli cells
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_K124017 Rzλ(ori) gene
  • Rzλ(ori) PCR product purification
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P]
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_K124017 Rλ(ori) gene
  • Rλ(ori) PCR product purification
  • Friday 3
  • Restriction digestion of pSB1C3 vector with [E/X]
  • Restriction digestion of Rλ(co) with [E/P]
  • Gel purification
  • [1]
  • Gel purification of July 2 [E/P] digested Rzλ(ori)
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Rzλ(ori) insert into [E/P] digested pSB1C3 vector
  • [2]
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rλ(co) (from June 25 transformed cells)
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P]
  • Gel purification
  • [3]
  • Restriction digestion of June 2 Rzλ(ori) with [X/P] & Heat kill
  • Ligation of [X/P] digested Rzλ(ori) insert into [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Rλ(co) vector
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rλ(co) (from Gp3 June 25 transformed cells)
  • Week 8 : July 6 – July 10
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 6
  • Gel purification of the [X/P] digested pSB1C3 vector isolated on July 3
  • PCR amplification of the BBa_K124017 Rzλ(ori) gene using a F-primer with SacII restriction site
  • Transformation of the ligation product pSB1C3-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(ori) (from July 3 [3])
  • Restriction digestion of July 3 Rλ(co) with [S/P]
  • Gel purification

  • Restriction digestion of Rzλ(co) (from Gp2 June 29) with [X/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Tuesday 7
  • Gel electrophoresis of the SacII digested Rzλ(ori) PCR amplicon
  • PCR amplification of SλWT(ori) using a new primer pair
  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-SλWT(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [X] on July 3 [P] digested Rλ(ori)
  • Colony PCR on July 6 Rλ(co)-Rzλ(ori) clones showed no bands
  • Redo July 3’s ligation of [X/P] digested Rzλ(ori) insert into [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Rλ(co) vector
  • Transformation
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested Rzλ(co) insert into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Rλ(co) vector
  • Transformation
  • Wednesday 8
  • PCR purification of July 6 SacII Rzλ(ori) PCR product
  • Ligation of [X/P] digested Rλ(ori) into Gp1 July 6 [X/P]
  • Transformation of 7/7’s ligation product Rλ(ori) in pSB1C3
  • Colony PCR on July 7 Rλ(co)-Rzλ(ori) clones still showed no bands
  • Colony PCR on July 7 Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) clones showed no bands
  • Thursday 9
  • Restriction digestion of SacII Rzλ(ori) with [SacII/P]
  • Restriction digestion of Gp2 July 7 SλWT(co) with [E/S]
  • Gel electrophoresis of July 7 SλWT(ori)
  • PCR purification of SλWT(ori)
  • Colony PCR on Rλ(ori) (from July 8 transformed cells)
  • Restriction digestion of July 7 SλWT(co) with [E/P]
  • Ligation of [X/P] July 3 digested Rzλ(ori) insert into [X/P] digested pSB1C3 vector
  • Transformation
  • Friday 10
  • Restriction digestion of SλWT(ori) with [X/P] & Gel purification
  • Ligation of [X/P] digested SλWT(ori) insert into July 6 [X/P] digested pSB1C3 vector
  • Transformation
  • Gel purification of July 9 [E/S] digested SλWT(co)
  • Gel purification of July 9 [E/P] digested SλWT(co)
  • Colony PCR on July 9 Rzλ(ori) clones showed no bands
  • Restriction analysis on July 7 transformed cells
  • Another redo of the ligation of July 3 [X/P] digested Rzλ(ori) insert into July 3 [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Rλ(co)
  • Transformation
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) (from July 7 transformed cells)
  • Restriction analysis of Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) showed bands of the expected size
  • Week 9 : July 13 – July 18
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 13
  • Colony PCR on SλWT(ori) clones showed bands of the expected size
  • Ligation of [E/S] digested SλWT(co) insert into pSB1C3 vector
  • Transformation
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rλ(ori)
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Colony PCR on 10/7 transformed cells pSB1C3-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(ori)
  • Tuesday 14
  • Colony PCR on SλWT(co) clones showed bands of the expected size
  • Restriction digestion of Gp2 Rλ(ori) with [X/SacII]
  • Restriction analysis of [X/P] digested Rλ(ori)
  • Restriction digestion of Rzλ(co) with [X/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P]
  • Wednesday 15
  • Gel purification of July 14 [X/SacII] digested Rλ(ori)

  • Ligation between [E/S] digested SλWT(co), [X/SacII] digested Rλ(ori), [SacII/P] digested Rzλ(ori) and [E/P] digested pSB1C3 backbone
  • Transformation
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rλ(ori)
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P]
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-Rλ(co)
  • Restriction digestion of Rλ(co) with [E/S]
  • Restriction digestion of [E/X] digested Rzλ(ori) with CIP & Gel purification
  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested Rλ(co) insert into [E/X] digested pSB1C3-Rzλ(ori)
  • Transformation
  • Gel purification of July 14 [X/P] digested Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
  • Thursday 16
  • Colony PCR on SλWT(co)- Rλ(ori)-Rzλ(ori) showed bands believed to be the desired insert
  • Gel purification of July 15 [S/P] digested Rλ(ori)
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested Rzλ(co) insert into [S/P] digestd pSB1C3-Rλ(ori) vector
  • Colony PCR on July 15 transformed cells
  • Redo the ligation of [E/S] digested Rλ(co) insert into [E/X] digested pSB1C3-Rzλ(ori)
  • Transformation
  • Friday 17
  • Transformation of July 16 ligation product pSB1C3-Rλ(ori)-Rzλ(co)
  • Colony PCR on 16/7 transformed cells
  • Restriction digestion of Sλ(co) with [E/S] & Gel purification
  • Redo the ligation of [E/S] digested Rλ(co) insert into [E/X] digested pSB1C3-Rzλ(ori)
  • Transformation
  • Saturday 18
  • Extraction of the plasmids pSB1C3-Sλmut(ori) and pSB1C3-Sλmut(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P]

  • DNA sequencing results later revealed that the genes amplified from the BioBrick, BBa_K124017, did not contain the desired sequences. Genomic DNA from E. coli BL21(DE3) will be used as template (starting from week 10) to create new λ(ori) related BioBricks. Gene sequences of the λ(co) clones were correct.

    Week 10 : July 20 – July 25
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 20
  • Gel purification of July 18 [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Sλmut(ori) and pSB1C3-Sλmut(co)
  • Ligation of July 15 [X/P] digested Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) insert into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Sλmut(ori) vector
  • Ligation of July 15 [X/P] digested Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) insert into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Sλmut(co) vector
  • Tuesday 21
  • Transformation of pGOv4-Ribo_Sλ(co), pGOv4-Ribo_Rλ(co) and pGOv4-Ribo_Rzλ(co) into competent E. coli cells
  • Transformation of pGOv4-SλWT(co)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) (λLysis(c_c_c))
  • Transformation of the pSB1C3-Sλmut(ori)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) (λLysis_Sm(o_c_c))
  • Transformation of the pSB1C3-Sλmut(co)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) (λLysis_Sm(c_c_c))
  • Wednesday 22
  • Genomic DNA extraction of BL21(DE3) E. coli cells
  • PCR amplification of the Sλ(ori), Rλ(ori) and Rzλ(ori) genes using the extracted genomic DNA as template
  • Redo Gp1 July 21 transformation of the pGOv4-Ribo_Sλ(co) and pGOv4-SλWT(co)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) (λLysis (c_c_c)) into competent E. coli cells
  • Colony PCR on λLysis_Sm(o_c_c) clones showed bands of the expected size

  • Colony PCR on c clones revealed that that the colonies contained inserts of the wrong sizes
  • Redo the restriction digestion of Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) with [X/P] & Gel purification
  • Thursday 23
  • Extraction of the plasmids pGOv4-Ribo_Sλ(co), pGOv4-Ribo_Rλ(co) and pGOv4-Ribo_Rzλ(co)
  • Restriction digestion of the extracted plasmids with [E/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-λLysis(c_c_c)
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P]
  • Redo the ligation of the [X/P] digested Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) insert into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Sλmut(co) vector
  • Transformation
  • Friday 24
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Ribo_Sλ(co) and Ribo_Sλ(co) inserts into [E/P] digested pSB1C3 respectively
  • Transformation

  • Restriction digestion of the Sλ(ori), Rλ(ori) and Rzλ(ori) amplicons with [X/P]
  • Colony PCR on the new λLysis_Sm(c_c_c) clones showed bands of the expected size. However, later sequencing result revealed that the colony was actually a mixed one with both the correct plasmid and the self-ligated RRz(co) plasmid
  • Saturday 25
  • Colony PCR on July 24 transformed Ribo_ and Ribo_ clones

  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested Sλ(ori), Rλ(ori) and Rzλ(ori) inserts into [X/P] digested pSB1C3 respectively
  • Transformation
  • Week 11 : July 27 – August 1
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 27
    Tuesday 28
  • Colony PCR on Sλ(ori), Rλ(ori) and Rzλ(ori) clones showed bands of the expected size
  • Restriction digestion of Ribo_Rλ(co) with [E/P]
  • Wednesday 29
  • Restriction digestion of λLysis_Sm(o_c_c) with [X/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Thursday 30
    Friday 31 Redo the restriction digestion of Ribo_Rλ(co) with [E/P]
  • Redo the extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-λLysis_Sm(o_c_c)
  • Redo the restriction digestion with [X/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Saturday 1
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23100
  • Restriction digestion with [E/S] and [E/P] respectively & Gel purification
  • Restriction digestion of λLysis(c_c_c) with [X/P] & Gel purification
  • Week 12 : August 3 – August 9
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 3
  • Redo the ligation of the [X/P] digested Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co) insert into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-Sλmut(co) vector

  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-lacIq (pLacIQ_LacI_L8-UV5 lac)
  • Restriction digestion with [E/S]
  • Gel purification
  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq into [E/S] digested pSB1C3

  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq and [X/P] digested λLysis_Sm(o_c_c) into [E/P] digested pSB1C3
  • Tuesday 4
  • Transformation of Aug 3 ligation product
  • Wednesday 5
  • The Aug 4 transformed pSB1C3-lacIq showed no growth
  • Colony PCR on Aug 4 transformed λLysis_Sm(c_c_c) clones. The clones contained inserts of the correct size
  • Colony PCR on Aug 4 transformed lacIq-λLysis_Sm(o_c_c) clones. The clones contained inserts of the wrong sizes
  • Thursday 6
  • Restriction digestion of λLysis_Sm(o_c_c) with [E/X]
  • Gel purification
  • Redo the ligation of [E/S] digested lacIq into the [E/X] digested pSB1C3-λLysis_Sm(c_c_c)
  • Redo the ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq into [E/S] digested pSB1C3
  • Friday 7
  • Redo the ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq into the [E/X] digested pSB1C3-λLysis_Sm(o_c_c)
  • Transformation
  • Saturday 8
  • Restriction digestion of λLysis_Sm(c_c_c) with [E/X]
  • Gel purification
  • Sunday 9
  • Colony PCR on Aug 7 transformed cells. The lacIq clones contained inserts of the correct size. The lacIq-λLysis_Sm(o_c_c) clones showed no bands
  • Redo the restriction digestion of λLysis_Sm(c_c_c) with [E/X]
  • Gel purification
  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq into the [E/X] digested pSB1C3-λLysis_Sm(c_c_c)
  • Week 13 : August 10 – August 16
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 10
  • Redo the colony PCR on Aug 7 transformed lacIq-λLysis_Sm(o_c_c) cells. The clones contained inserts of the wrong sizes
  • Transformation of Aug 9 ligation product pSB1C3-lacIq-λLysis_Sm(c_c_c)

  • Lysis plasmid (phage 21)

    Keys to the table:
    ori: original gene sequence, without codon optimization
    co: codon optimized
    21Lysis(o_o_o):S21WT(ori)-Rλ(ori)-Rzλ(ori)
    21Lysis(c_c_c):S21WT(co)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
    21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c): S21mut(ori)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
    21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c):S21mut(co)-Rλ(co)-Rzλ(co)
    [x/y]: restriction sites digested: E, EcoRI; X, XbaI; S, SpeI; P, PstI
    Gene name or plasmid name [x/y]: the gene fragment or plasmid flanked with the restriction sites x and y at the ends
    -A ribosome binding site (RBS) is linked upstream of each gene
    -Coloring refers to sub-tasks in that particular group
    -The cells used for transformation were competent JM109 E. coli cells

    Week 4 : June 8 – 12
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 8
    Tuesday 9
    Wednesday 10
  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-Rz21(co) by mini-prep
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P]
  • Thursday 11
  • Gel purification of the June 10 [E/P] digested Rz21(co)
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Rz21(co) insert into [E/P] digested pSB1C3
  • Transformation
  • Friday 12
  • Colony PCR on Rz21(co) clones showed bands of the expected size
  • Week 5 : June 15 – 19
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 15
    Tuesday 16
  • Plasmid extraction of the pGOv4-R21(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [E/P]
  • Wednesday 17
  • Gel purification of the [E/P] digested R21(co)
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested R21(co) insert into the [E/P] digested pSB1C3
  • Transformation
  • Thursday 18
  • Colony PCR confirmed the presence of the R21(co) insert
  • Friday 19
    Week 6 : June 22 – 26
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 22
  • Extraction of June 17 plasmid pSB1C3-R21(co)
  • Tuesday 23
  • Extraction of June 11 plasmid pSB1C3-Rz21(co)
  • Restriction analysis with [E/P]
  • Wednesday 24
    Thursday 25
    Friday 26
  • PCR amplification on phage 21 wild type lysis cassette
  • Week 7 : June 29 – July 3
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 29
  • Restriction digestion of June 22 R21(co) with [S/P] & Gel purification
  • Extraction of June 11 plasmid pSB1C3-Rz21(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P]
  • Tuesday 30
  • Redo the PCR amplification on phage 21 wild type lysis cassette
  • Redo June 29’s restriction digestion of Rz21(co) with [X/P]
  • Wednesday 1
    Thursday 2
  • Gel purification of [X/P] digested Rz21(co)
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested Rz21(co) insert into Gp1 June 29 [S/P] digested pSB1C3-R21(co) in [S/P]
  • Friday 3
  • Transformation of July 2 ligation product pSB1C3-R21(co)-Rz21(co)
  • Week 8 : July 6 – July 10
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 6
  • Colony PCR on July 3 R21(co)-Rz21(co) clones. No bands were observed
  • Tuesday 7
  • Extraction of June 30 plasmid pSB1C3-S21WT(ori)-R21(ori)-Rz21(ori) (21Lysis(o_o_o))
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P]
  • Redo July 6's colony PCR with other colonies. No bands were observed
  • Wednesday 8
  • Redo the restriction digestion of 21Lysis(o_o_o) with [X/P]
  • Thursday 9
  • Gel purification of July 8 [X/P] digested 21Lysis(o_o_o)
  • Friday 10
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested 21Lysis(o_o_o) insert into [X/P] digested pSB1C3 vector
  • Transformation
  • Restriction analysis on July 3 R21(co)-Rz21(co) clones. The analysis confirmed the presence of the R21(co)-Rz21(co) insert
  • Week 9 : July 13 – July 18
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 13
  • Colony PCR on July 10 21Lysis(o_o_o) clones. No bands were observed
  • Tuesday 14
  • Restriction analysis on the 21Lysis(o_o_o) clones. The analysis confirmed the presence of the 21Lysis(o_o_o) insert
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-R21(co)-Rz21(co)
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P]
  • Wednesday 15
  • Gel purification of July 14 [X/P] digested R21(co)-Rz21(co)
  • Thursday 16
    Friday 17
    Saturday 18
  • Extraction of the plasmids pSB1C3-S21mut(ori) and pSB1C3-S21mut(co)
  • Restriction digestion wth [S/P]
  • Week 10 : July 20 – July 25
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 20
  • Gel purification of July 18 [S/P] digested pSB1C3-S21mut(ori) and pSB1C3-S21mut(co)

  • Ligation of July 15 [X/P] digested R21(co)-Rz21(co) insert into [S/P] digested pSB1C3-S21mut(ori)

  • Ligation of July 15 [X/P] digested R21(co)-Rz21(co) insert into [S/P] digested pSB1C3-S21mut(co)
  • Tuesday 21
  • Transformation of pGOv4-Ribo_S21WT(co), pGOv4-Ribo_R21(co) and pGOv4-Ribo_Rz21(co)
  • Transformation of July 20 ligation product pSB1C3-S21mut(ori)-R21(co)-Rz21(co) (21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c))
  • Transformation of July 20 ligation product pSB1C3-S21mut(co)-R21(co)-Rz21(co) (21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c))
  • Wednesday 22
  • Redo the transformation of pGOv4-Ribo_R21(co)
  • Colony PCR on the 21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c) clones revealed that the colonies contained inserts of the wrong sizes

  • Colony PCR on the 21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c) clones showed bands of the expected size

  • Redo the restriction digestion of R21(co)-Rz21(co) with [S/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Thursday 23
  • Extraction of the plasmids pGOv4-Ribo_S21WT(co), pGOv4-Ribo_R21(co) and pGOv4-Ribo_Rz21(co)
  • Restriction digestion of Ribo_S21WT(co) with [E/P] & [E/S], Ribo_R21(co) with [E/P] & [X/P] and Ribo_Rz21(co) with [E/P] & [X/P]
  • Redo the ligation of the [X/P] digested R21(co)-Rz21(co) insert into [S/P] digested pSB1C3-S21mut(ori)
  • Transformation
  • Ligation of [X/P] digested BBa_I13504 (GFP) insert into [S/P] digested 21Lysis(o_o_o)
  • Friday 24
  • Colony PCR on 21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c) clones showed bands of the expected size
  • Saturday 25
    Week 11 : July 27 – August 1
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 27
    Tuesday 28
  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-Ribo_Rz21(co)
  • Redo the restriction digestion of Ribo_S21WT(co) and Ribo_R21(co) with [E/P]
  • Wednesday 29
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Ribo_S21WT(co) insert into the [E/P] digested pSB1C3 vector [E/P] & transformation
  • Ligation of the [E/P] digested Ribo_R21(co) insert into [E/P] digested pSB1C3
  • Extraction of the plasmids pGOv4-Ribo_S21WT(co), pGOv4-Ribo_R21(co) and pGOv4-Ribo_Rz21(co)
  • Restriction digestion of Ribo_S21WT(co) with [E/S], Ribo_R21(co) with [X/P] and Ribo_Rz21(co) with [E/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Redo the ligation of the [X/P] digested GFP insert into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-21Lysis(o_o_o)
  • Transformation
  • Thursday 30
  • Restriction digestion of Ribo_R21(co) with [X/P]
  • Colony PCR on 21Lysis(o_o_o)-GFP clones showed bands of the expected size
  • Friday 31
  • Restriction digestion of 21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c) with [X/P]
  • Gel purification

  • Redo the extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c)
  • Restriction digestion of 21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c) with [X/P]
  • Gel purification
  • Saturday 1
    Week 12 : August 3 – 8
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 3
  • Extraction of plasmid pGOV4-S21WT(co)/li>
  • Restriction digestion with [E/S]
  • Gel purification
  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested S21WT(co) and July 22 [X/P] digested R21(co)-Rz21(co) into July 22 [E/P] digested pSB1C3

  • Extraction of the plasmid pGOv4-lacIq (pLacIQ_LacI_L8-UV5 lac)
  • Restriction digestion with [E/S]
  • Gel purification

  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq and [X/P] digested 21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c) into [E/P] digested pSB1C3
  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq promoter cassette and [X/P] digested 21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c) into [E/P] digested pSB1C3
  • Tuesday 4
  • Transformation of Aug 3 ligation product
  • Wednesday 5
  • Colony PCR on Aug 4 transformed pSB1C3-21Lysis(c_c_c). The clones contained inserts of the expected size

  • Colony PCR on Aug 4 transformed pSB1C3-lacIq-21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c). The clones contained the wrong inserts

  • Colony PCR on Aug 4 transformed pSB1C3-lacIq-21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c). The clones contained the wrong inserts
  • Thursday 6
  • Restriction digestion of 21Lysis(c_c_c) with [E/X]
  • Gel purification
  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq into the [E/X] digested pSB1C3-21Lysis(c_c_c)
  • Restriction digestion of 21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c) and 21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c) with [E/X]
  • Gel purification
  • Redo the ligation of the [E/S] digested lacIq into the [E/X] digested pSB1C3-21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c) and pSB1C3-21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c) respectively
  • Friday 7
  • Transformation of Aug 6 ligation product

  • Redo the restriction digestion with [E/S] on the plasmid pGOv4-S21WT(co)
  • Gel purification
  • Saturday 8
  • * Colony PCR on Aug 7 transformed cells. The clones lacIq-21Lysis(c_c_c), lacIq-21Lysis_Sm(o_c_c) and lacIq-21Lysis_Sm(c_c_c) all contained inserts of the expected sizes

  • Ligation of the [E/S] digested S21WT(co) into the [E/S] digested pSB1C3
  • Transformation
  • Week 13 : August 10 – 16
    Date Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
    Monday 10
  • Colony PCR on Aug 8 transformed cells. The S21WT(co) clones contained inset of the expected size

  • Interlab study

    Keys to the table:

    -[?/?]: Names of restriction enzyme used for digestion:; E, EcoRI; X, XbaI; S, SpeI; P, PstI

    -The host cells used for transformation were competent JM109 E. coli cells


    Week 8 : July 6 – 10
    Monday 6
  • Transformation of pSB1C3-BBa_J23101, pSB1C3-BBa_J23106 and pSB1C3-BBa_J23117, and pSB1A2-BBa_I13504 into competent E. coli cells
  • Tuesday 7
    Wednesday 8
  • Extraction of the plasmids pSB1C3-BBa_J23101, pSB1C3-BBa_J23106, pSB1C3-BBa_J23117 and pSB1A2-BBa_I13504 by mini-prep
  • Thursday 9
    Friday 10
    Week 9 : July 13 – 18
    Monday 13
  • Transformation of plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_I13504 into competent E. coli cells
  • Tuesday 14
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23101
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23106
  • Restriction digestion with [S/P] of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23117
  • Redo the transformation of plasmids pSB1C3-BBa_I20270 and pSB1C3-BBa_R0040
  • Wednesday 15
  • Extraction of plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_I13504
  • Restriction digestion with [X/P] of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_I13504
  • Thursday 16
  • Extraction of plasmids pSB1C3-BBa_I20270 and pSB1C3-BBa_R0040
  • Gel purification of the [X/P] digested I13504
  • Gel purification of July 14 [S/P] digested vectors pSB1C3-BBa_J23101, pSB1C3-BBa_J23106 and pSB1C3-BBa_J23117
  • Friday 17
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested BBa_I13504 insert into [S/P] digested vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23101
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested BBa_I13504 insert into [S/P] digested vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23106
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested BBa_I13504 insert into [S/P] digested vector pSB1C3-BBa_J23117
  • Transformation of the 3 ligation product
  • Saturday 18
    Week 10 : July 20 – 25
    Monday 20
  • Redo the transformation of all July 17 ligation product
  • Tuesday 21
  • Redo the transformation of July 17 pSB1C3-BBa_J23101-I13504 and pSB1C3-BBa_J23117-BBa_I13504 ligation product
  • Wednesday 22
  • Extraction of plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23106-I13504
  • Restriction analysis with [E/P] of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23106-BBa_I13504
  • Thursday 23
  • Restriction analysis with [E/P] of the plasmids pSB1C3-BBa_J23101-I13504 and pSB1C3-BBa_J23117-I13504
  • Friday 24
    Saturday 25
    Week 11 : July 27 – August 1
    Monday 27
    Tuesday 28
  • Checking of O.D A600, A511 - Positive control (I20270), negative control (R0040) and the J23101, J23106 and J23117
  • Redo the transformation of pSB1C3-BBa_J23117
  • Wednesday 29
    Thursday 30
  • Extraction of the plasmid pSB1C3-BBa_J23117
  • Restriction digestion [S/P] of pSB1C3-BBa_J23117
  • Restriction digestion [X/P] of pSB1A2-BBa_I13504
  • Gel purification
  • Friday 31
  • Ligation of the [X/P] digested BBa_I13504 insert into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-J23117
  • Transformation
  • Saturday 1
  • Extraction of the plasmids pSB1C3-BBa_J23117 and pSB1A2_BBa_I13504
  • Extraction of the plasmids pSB1C3-BBa_J23117 and pSB1A2_BBa_I13504
  • Week 12 : August 3 – 8
    Monday 3
  • Redo the extraction of the plasmids pSB1C3-BBa_J23117 and pSB1A2_BBa_I13504
  • Restriction analysis [E/P]
  • Tuesday 4
  • Redo the ligation of the [X/P] digested BBa_I13504 into the [S/P] digested pSB1C3-BBa_J23117