Team:York/Protocols/CompetentCells

Competent Cells

Materials

  • LB media (in 50 mL in 250 conical flask) pre- autoclaved (x2)
  • overnight culture of DH5α (x2)
  • shaker in 37°C room
  • 15 mL falcon tubes (~x15)
  • eppendorf tubes (1 mL)
  • 50% glycerol
  • 0.1 M CaCl2
  • waste bucket with Vircon (kill bacteria)
  • ice buckets

Protocol:

  1. inoculate 1% inoculum from overnight culture
  2. 1 mL for 100 mL medium
  3. 2 separate 250 mL flasks each with 50 mL LB
  4. 0.5 mL of culture- grow with shaking until ~ 0.375 OD (at 600 nm) - we went a bit over, but other protocols say this is ok
  5. put flasks on ice for 10 minutes
  6. put 10 mL of inoculum into 15 mL falcon tubes (repeat to use up all the inoculum)
  7. centrifuge @ 5K for 10 minutes @ 4°C
  8. discard supernatant and resuspend pellet in 2 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2
  9. chill on ice for 20 mins
  10. centrifuge @ 5K for 10 minutes @ 4°C
  11. discard supernatant and resuspend each pellet in 0.28 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2 and 0.12 mL of 50% glycerol - you can also prepare a solution of CaCl2 and glycerol before hand
  12. aliquot 100 μL of resuspension into sterile eppendorfs
  13. store at -80°C