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| {{HSNU-TAIPEI/main}} | | {{HSNU-TAIPEI/main}} |
| <html> | | <html> |
| + | <style> |
| + | ul, ol { |
| + | margin: 0 !important; |
| + | padding-left: 20px !important; |
| + | } |
| + | </style> |
| <div class="wrapper"> | | <div class="wrapper"> |
| <header> | | <header> |
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| <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/Description">Overview</a></li> | | <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/Description">Overview</a></li> |
| <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectBP">Benzo[A]Pyrene</a></li> | | <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectBP">Benzo[A]Pyrene</a></li> |
− | <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectcopper">Copper</a></li>
| |
| <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectcadmium">Cadmium</a></li> | | <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectcadmium">Cadmium</a></li> |
− | <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectmercury">Mercury</a></li>
| |
| <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectlead">Lead</a></li> | | <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectlead">Lead</a></li> |
| <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectafla">Aflatoxin</a></li> | | <li class="list-item"><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectafla">Aflatoxin</a></li> |
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| <main> | | <main> |
| <div class="mc-container"> | | <div class="mc-container"> |
− | | + | <h1>Project<span><em>Benzo[A]Pyrene</em></span></h1> |
− | <h1>Project<span><em>Benzo[A]Pyrene</em></span></h1> | + | |
| <div class="section"> | | <div class="section"> |
| <article class="article"> | | <article class="article"> |
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| <li> | | <li> |
| <span>Why do we detect benzo[a]pyrene?</span> | | <span>Why do we detect benzo[a]pyrene?</span> |
− | <p class="article-p">Because when food,such as fried food ,which is heated above 300 degrees celcius,food will release benzo[a]pyrene which recycled oil usually contain[1].</p> | + | <p class="article-p">Because when food, such as fried food , is heated above 300 degrees celcius, benzo[a]pyrene is released. That is why recycled oil usually contains benzo[a]pyrene [1].</p> |
| </li> | | </li> |
| <li> | | <li> |
| <span>The harm of benzo[a]pyrene</span> | | <span>The harm of benzo[a]pyrene</span> |
− | <p class="article-p">Pathway:from skin,breathing in,eating Carcinogenic,environmental pollution, Skin irritation,eye irritation[1].</p> | + | <p class="article-p">Pathway: from skin, breathing in, and eating. It is carcinogenic and causes environmental pollution. It causes skin irritation and eye irritation [1].</p> |
| </li> | | </li> |
| <li> | | <li> |
| <span>Taiwanese regulation</span> | | <span>Taiwanese regulation</span> |
| + | <p class="article-p table-note">▼Table1:The regulation of Benzo[a]pyrene in Taiwan.</p> |
| <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/9/94/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_5.png"></div> | | <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/9/94/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_5.png"></div> |
| </li> | | </li> |
| <li> | | <li> |
| <span>National regulation</span> | | <span>National regulation</span> |
− | <ul class="article-ul">
| + | </li> |
− | <li>Europe:The same to Taiwanese regulation[2]</li> | + | <ul class="article-ul"> |
| + | <li>Europe:same to Taiwanese regulation[2]</li> |
| <li>American:The MCL has been set at 0.2 ppb[3]</li> | | <li>American:The MCL has been set at 0.2 ppb[3]</li> |
− | </ul>
| + | </ul> |
− | </li>
| + | |
| </ol> | | </ol> |
| </article> | | </article> |
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| <p class="article-p">So far,we don’t find the protein which can combine with the Benzo[a]pyrene,so first we must degradate it by Laccase. And its product is Bap-1,6-quinone which can combine with the protein,in order that we can detect Benzo[a]pyrene.[4] We put the gene fragment which can produce the Laccase in the E.coli. Let it produce itself.</p> | | <p class="article-p">So far,we don’t find the protein which can combine with the Benzo[a]pyrene,so first we must degradate it by Laccase. And its product is Bap-1,6-quinone which can combine with the protein,in order that we can detect Benzo[a]pyrene.[4] We put the gene fragment which can produce the Laccase in the E.coli. Let it produce itself.</p> |
| <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/e/ed/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_2.png"></div> | | <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/e/ed/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_2.png"></div> |
| + | <p class="article-p">▲Fig.1-1:The circuit of detecting Benzo[a]pyrene.</p> |
| <p class="article-p">QsrR is a protein which can combine with Bap-1,6-quinone.[5]As Laccase,we put the gene fragment in the E.coli. Let it produce itself.</p> | | <p class="article-p">QsrR is a protein which can combine with Bap-1,6-quinone.[5]As Laccase,we put the gene fragment in the E.coli. Let it produce itself.</p> |
| <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/7/7d/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_3.png"></div> | | <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/7/7d/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_3.png"></div> |
| + | <p class="article-p">▲Fig.1-2:The circuit of detecting Benzo[a]pyrene.</p> |
| <p class="article-p">We design a gene part make QsrR repress sfRFP’s production. Usually,QsrR is on the Binding Site,and red fluorescent protein will not be produced. When QsrR combine with Bap-1,6-quinone, QsrR will be activated and go away. And the transcription will carry on,then it will produce red fluorescent protein.</p> | | <p class="article-p">We design a gene part make QsrR repress sfRFP’s production. Usually,QsrR is on the Binding Site,and red fluorescent protein will not be produced. When QsrR combine with Bap-1,6-quinone, QsrR will be activated and go away. And the transcription will carry on,then it will produce red fluorescent protein.</p> |
| <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/8/8e/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_4.png"></div> | | <div class="article-img"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/8/8e/2015hsnu-benzo-a-pyrene_4.png"></div> |
| + | <p class="article-p">▲Fig.1-3:The circuit of detecting Benzo[a]pyrene.</p> |
| </article> | | </article> |
− | <article class="article">
| + | <article class="article"> |
− | <h3 class="article-title">Result</h3>
| + | <h3 class="article-title">Result</h3> |
− | <ol class="article-ol">
| + | <p>Whether e.coli is alive in the poisons, condition or not</p> |
− | <li>
| + | <ol type="A"> |
− | <span>Whether benzo[a]pyrene can enter e.coli or not</span>
| + | <li>Method</li> |
− | <ol class="article-ol" type="A">
| + | <h3>DH5α-Pretest</h3> |
− | <li><span>Method</span>
| + | <h4>Procedure</h4> |
− | <h4 class="article-h4">Detection of the amount of toxins in the e.coli.</h4> | + | <p>Because we must test E.coli’s Survival in the environment there is benzo[a]pryene by counting the colonies,First we test how much concentration is the best.</p> |
− | <ol class="article-ol">
| + | <ol> |
− | <li>Add 100μl of DH5α and 900μl of LB broth into the tube and incubate for 1hr.</li>
| + | <li> |
− | <li>Centrifuge at 4000rpm for 3min and clicard 800μl of the supernatant</li>
| + | <p>culture</p> |
− | <li>
| + | <p>STEP1:take 1μL DH5α to spread the plate(no Antibiotic)</p> |
− | <p class="article-p">Plate each 100μl of the bacteria onto the dishes and spread.</p>
| + | <p>STEP2:put in 37 degree Celsius 12~16hr</p> |
− | <p class="article-p">Incubate the plates at 37℃ overnight</p>
| + | </li> |
− | </li>
| + | <li> |
− | <li>
| + | <p>liquid culture</p> |
− | <p class="article-p">Prepare each concentration of the toxin.</p>
| + | </li> |
− | <p class="article-p">Statutory standards *100 / *10 / *1 / *0.1 / *0.01</p>
| + | <li> |
− | </li>
| + | <p>STEP1:put 80μL into 2ml LB broth </p> |
− | </ol>
| + | <p>STEP2:recovering</p> |
− | <h4 class="article-h4">Next day</h4>
| + | <p>STEP3: After 2hr,dilute it to 10<sup>-4</sup>,10<sup>-5</sup>,10<sup>-6</sup>,10<sup>-7</sup>,and then go to spread the plate (no Antibiotic)</p> |
− | <ol class="article-ol">
| + | <p>STEP4: After 4hr dilute it to 10<sup>-4</sup>, 10<sup>-5</sup> ,10<sup>-6</sup> ,10<sup>-7</sup> ,and then go to spread the plate (no Antibiotic), 6hr and 8hr Similarly</p> |
− | <li>
| + | <p>STEP5:Take 200μL out from the tube and spread the plate(AMP+)</p> |
− | <p class="article-p">Prepare 16 microcentrifuge tubes.(5 kinds of concentration *3 timings+control)</p>
| + | <p>STEP6: put in 37 degree Celsius 12~16hr</p> |
− | <p class="article-p">Add 500μl of DH5α to each tube.</p>
| + | </li> |
− | <p class="article-p">Centrifuge all tubes at 4000rpm for 3min.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="article-p">Remove the supernatent.</p>
| + | |
− | </li>
| + | |
− | <li>
| + | |
− | <p class="article-p">Add 1000μl of the toxic solution each time.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="article-p">Follow the concentration and 3 timings(0.5hr / 1hr / 1.5hr).</p>
| + | |
− | </li>
| + | |
− | <li>
| + | |
− | <ol class="article-ol">
| + | |
− | <li>Add 0.5cc of ddH<sub>2</sub>O and mix with the bacterias</li>
| + | |
− | <li>Centrifuge at 13000rpm for 30 sec</li>
| + | |
− | <li>Remove the water</li>
| + | |
− | <li>Repeat step1~step3 for three times</li>
| + | |
− | </ol>
| + | |
− | </li>
| + | |
− | <li>
| + | |
− | <p class="article-p">Add 1cc of ddH<sub>2</sub>O and mix with the bacterias</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="article-p">Centrifuge at 13000rpm for 30sec.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="article-p">Remove 700μl of the supernatant</p>
| + | |
− | </li>
| + | |
− | <li>
| + | |
− | <p class="article-p">Kill the bacteria:</p>
| + | |
− | <ol class="article-ol">
| + | |
− | <li>Put all the tubes in the Liquid nitrogen</li> | + | |
− | <li>When they freeze,heat them at 100℃</li>
| + | |
− | <li>Repeat step1~step2 for 3 times</li>
| + | |
| </ol> | | </ol> |
− | </li>
| + | <h3>Survival</h3> |
− | </ol> | + | <h4>Procedure</h4> |
− | | + | <p>First we culture DH5α with LB only plate for 15hr. Then,pick one colony in the LB broth,and liquid culture for 15hr. We divided two categories A and B.</p> |
− | </li> | + | <h5>A:</h5> |
− | <li><span>Result</span></li>
| + | <ol> |
− | </ol>
| + | <li>Take 80μL into 2ml LB broth × 6 tubes and then culture 1 hr.</li> |
− | </li>
| + | <li>After 1hr,add 20μL benzo[a]pryene into three tubes(conc. Is 2000ppb(A thousand times the standard value))</li> |
− | <li>
| + | <li>And add 20μL DMSO into the other tubes.Then,culture for 3hr.</li> |
− | <span>Whether e.coli is alive in the poisons, condition or not</span>
| + | <li>After 3hr,dilute the broth to 10<sup>-6</li> |
− | <ol class="article-ol" type="A">
| + | <li>And take 200μL to spread the plate.</li> |
− | <li><span>Method</span>
| + | </ol> |
− | <div class="section note"> | + | <h5>B:</h5> |
− | <h2 class="note-title">DH5α-Pretest</h2>
| + | <ol> |
− | <div class="note-content">
| + | <li>Take 80μL into 2ml LB broth in a tube And then culture 1 hr.</li> |
− | <h3 class="note-subtitle">Procedure</h3>
| + | <li>After 1hr, put them into 6 tubes equally.</li> |
− | <p class="note-caption">Because we must test E.coli’s Survival in the environment there is benzo[a]pryene by counting the colonies,First we test how much concentration is the best.</p>
| + | <li>Dilute the broth to 5×10<sup>-4</sup></li> |
− | <ol class="note-ordered-list">
| + | <li>Add 0.4μL benzo[a]pryene(2×10<sup>-4</sup>) in three tubes.</li> |
− | <li>
| + | <li>Add 0.4μL DMSO in the other three tubes.</li> |
− | <p class="note-caption">culture</p> | + | <li>Go to 37 degree Celsius shaking for 10min.</li> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP1:take 1μL DH5α to spread the plate(no Antibiotic)</p> | + | <li>Take 200μL to spread the plate.</li> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP2:put in 37 degree Celsius 12~16hr</p> | + | </ol> |
− | </li> | + | <figure> |
− | <li> | + | <figcaption>▼Table2: E. coli on the agar plate.</figcaption> |
− | <p class="note-caption">liquid culture</p> | + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/e/ee/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-1.jpg" width="70%"> |
− | </li> | + | </figure> |
− | <li> | + | <li>Results</li> |
− | <p class="note-caption">(8/19)</p> | + | <figure> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP1:put 80μL into 2ml LB broth </p> | + | <figcaption>▼Table3: E. coli on the agar plate.</figcaption> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP2:recovering</p>
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/2/2c/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-4.jpg"> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP3: After 2hr,dilute it to 10<sup>-4</sup>,10<sup>-5</sup>,10<sup>-6</sup>,10<sup>-7</sup>,and then go to spread the plate (no Antibiotic)</p> | + | </figure> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP4: After 4hr dilute it to 10<sup>-4</sup>, 10<sup>-5</sup> ,10<sup>-6</sup> ,10<sup>-7</sup> ,and then go to spread the plate (no Antibiotic), 6hr and 8hr Similarly</p>
| + | <p> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP5:Take 200μL out from the tube and spread the plate(AMP+)</p>
| + | The number of the colonies in the AMP+ plate is zero.<br> |
− | <p class="note-caption">STEP6: put in 37 degree Celsius 12~16hr</p> | + | According to the result, 2hr 10-5 and 4hr 10-6 is the best. |
− | </li> | + | </p> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <figcaption>▼Table4:Line Chart of Table 3.</figcaption> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/b/bc/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-result.jpg"> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/6/6b/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-1.jpg" width="50%"> |
| + | <figcaption>▲Fig.2:2hr agar only plate from left to rights are10<sup>-4</sup>, 10<sup>-5</sup>, 10<sup>-6</sup>, 10<sup>-7</sup>.</figcaption> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/e/ef/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-2.jpg" width="50%"> |
| + | <figcaption>▲Fig3: 4hr agar only plate from left to rights are10<sup>-4</sup>, 10<sup>-5</sup>, 10<sup>-6</sup>, 10<sup>-7</sup>.</p> |
| + | <p class="note-caption">4hr plate from left to right is 10<sup>-4</sup>,10<sup>-5</sup>,10<sup>-6</sup>,10<sup>-7</sup></figcaption> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/f/f7/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-3.jpg" width="50%"> |
| + | <figcaption>▲Fig4:Ampicillin Plate.</figcaption> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <p>AMP+ Plate</p> |
| + | <p>According to the result, Beno[a]pryene does not affect E.coli’s survival.</p> |
| + | <p>But Category B is failed because its number of colony is too much.</p> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/d/d3/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-2.jpg" width="50%"> |
| + | <figcaption>▲Fig5: Benzo[a]pyrene Category A</figcaption> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <p>Benzo[a]pryene Category A</p> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/6/66/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-3.jpg" width="50%"> |
| + | <figcaption>▲Fig6:Control Category A</figcaption> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <p>Control Category A</p> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/6/69/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-4.jpg" width="50%"> |
| + | <figcaption></figcaption> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <p>▲Fig7: Benzo[a]pyrene Category B</p> |
| + | <p>Benzo[a]pryene CategoryB</p> |
| + | <figure> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/c/ce/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-5.jpg" width="50%"> |
| + | <figcaption>▲Fig8: Control Category B</figcaption> |
| + | </figure> |
| + | <p>Control CategoryB</p> |
| </ol> | | </ol> |
− | | + | </article> |
− | </div> | + | |
− | </div>
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | <div class="section note">
| + | |
− | <h2 class="note-title">Survival</h2>
| + | |
− | <div class="note-content">
| + | |
− | <h3 class="note-subtitle">Procedure</h3>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">First we culture DH5α with LB only plate for 15hr. Then,pick one colony in the LB broth,and liquid culture for 15hr.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">We divided two categories A and B.</p>
| + | |
− | <h3 class="note-subtitle">A:</h3>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Take 80μL into 2ml LB broth × 6 tubes and then culture 1 hr.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">After 1hr,add 20μL benzo[a]pryene into three tubes(conc. Is 2000ppb(A thousand times the standard value))</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">And add 20μL DMSO into the other tubes.Then,culture for 3hr.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">After 3hr,dilute the broth to 10<sup>-6</sup></p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">And take 200μL to spread the plate.</p>
| + | |
− | <h3 class="note-subtitle">B:</h3>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Take 80μL into 2ml LB broth in a tube And then culture 1 hr.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">After 1hr, put them into 6 tubes equally.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Dilute the broth to 5×10<sup>-4</sup></p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Add 0.4μL benzo[a]pryene(2×10<sup>-4</sup>) in three tubes.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Add 0.4μL DMSO in the other three tubes.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Go to 37 degree Celsius shaking for 10min.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Take 200μL to spread the plate.</p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/e/ee/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-1.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | </div>
| + | |
− | </div>
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | </li>
| + | |
− | <li><span>Results</span>
| + | |
− | <div>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/2/2c/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-4.jpg">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">The number of the colonies in the AMP+ plate is zero.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">According to the result, 2hr 10<sup>-5</sup> and 4hr 10<sup>-6</sup> is the best. </p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/b/bc/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-result.jpg">
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/6/6b/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-1.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">2hr plate from left to right is 10<sup>-4</sup>,10<sup>-5</sup>,10<sup>-6</sup>,10<sup>-7</sup></p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/e/ef/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-2.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">4hr plate from left to right is 10<sup>-4</sup>,10<sup>-5</sup>,10<sup>-6</sup>,10<sup>-7</sup></p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/f/f7/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-820-3.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">AMP+ Plate</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">According to the result, Beno[a]pryene does not affect E.coli’s survival.</p>
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">But Category B is failed because its number of colony is too much.</p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/d/d3/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-2.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Benzo[a]pryene Category A</p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/6/66/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-3.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Control Category A</p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/6/69/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-4.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Benzo[a]pryene CategoryB</p>
| + | |
− | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/c/ce/HSNU-TAIPEI-BZP-904-5.jpg" width="50%">
| + | |
− | <p class="note-caption">Control CategoryB</p>
| + | |
− | </div>
| + | |
− | </li>
| + | |
− | </ol>
| + | |
− | </li>
| + | |
− | <ol>
| + | |
− | </article>
| + | |
| <article class="article"> | | <article class="article"> |
| <h3 class="article-title">Reference</h3> | | <h3 class="article-title">Reference</h3> |
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| <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectafla">Aflatoxin</a></li> | | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectafla">Aflatoxin</a></li> |
| </ul> | | </ul> |
− | | + | </div> |
| + | <div class="side-nav"> |
| + | <h4>Project</h4> |
| + | <ul> |
| + | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/Description">Overview</a></li> |
| + | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectBP">Benzo[A]Pyrene</a></li> |
| + | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectcopper">Copper</a></li> |
| + | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectcadmium">Cadmium</a></li> |
| + | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectmercury">Mercury</a></li> |
| + | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectlead">Lead</a></li> |
| + | <li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:HSNU-TAIPEI/projectafla">Aflatoxin</a></li> |
| + | </ul> |
| + | </div> |
| | | |
| | | |
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| <footer> | | <footer> |
| <div class="footer-cell"> | | <div class="footer-cell"> |
| + | <div class="six-img"> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/f/f8/HSNU-TAIPEI_cooperation_1.gif"> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/3/37/HSNU-TAIPEI_cooperation_2.png"> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/0/02/HSNU-TAIPEI_cooperation_3.png"> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/9/92/HSNU-TAIPEI_cooperation_4.png"> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/e/e8/HSNU-TAIPEI_cooperation_5.png"> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/6/60/HSNU-TAIPEI_cooperation_6.png"> |
| + | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/9/9a/HSNU-TAIPEI_attributions_1.gif"> |
| + | </div> |
| <p><a href="http://www.hs.ntnu.edu.tw">HSNU | Taipei</a></p> | | <p><a href="http://www.hs.ntnu.edu.tw">HSNU | Taipei</a></p> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| </footer> | | </footer> |
− |
| |
| </div> | | </div> |
| </html> | | </html> |
| {{HSNU-TAIPEI/nav_js}} | | {{HSNU-TAIPEI/nav_js}} |