Team:Pasteur Paris/Interlab study



Fluorescence of our Bacteria:

                 

Promoter A(J23101) + GFP         Promoter B(J23106) + GFP         Promoter C(J23117) + GFP


        

WT (Non transformed cells)                    GFP(I13405)                


For each clone, we made several analyzes : a qPCR for the determination of the ratio plasmid/strain, and a fluorescence test for the determination of the GFP expression by strain.

→ First, we have performed an efficacy assay so as to elucidate the settings and the amount of template required for our quantitative PCR (qPCR). For this, we amplified TyrA gene (a single copy gene) in gDNA (WT strain), and GFP gene in plasmid DNA (GFP in pSB1C3 strain) at different concentrations (dilution series of 1:10). The results show that the qPCR for TyrA was efficient so the parameters can be used; ≈1ng/uL is the amount of template to use.


→ Afterwards, we performed a parallel qPCR of our templates in order to amplify in one plate the amount of gDNA per strain, and in the other plate the amount of pDNA (GFP+) corresponding to each strain. Thanks to this, a ratio of pDNA (GFP+) / gDNA was obtained; it shows the number of pDNA (GFP+) copies per biological clone and strain.



pDNA/gNDA Standard deviation
PA 1,95908477 0,24549599
PB 2,62139122 0,82787774
PC 2,8505437 1,5829913


→ Finally, we analyzed the specific fluorescence of each strain and biological clone in function of its growth (latest iGEM data suggest that GFP is expressed differently depending on the growth curve).

Knowing that the fluorescence depends on the cell growth, we measured the fluorescence (508nm) and the cell growth (600nm) in parallel thanks to the spectrophotometer TECAN.




Fluorescence Standard deviation
PA 30794,4063 670,922388
PB 18780,6735 772, 800562
PC 871,420085 80,7704353
GFP 2234,04915 85,2624456
PB 392, 751863 15,3897067

→ Thus, qPCR ratio values were used to normalize the data obtained from fluorescence/growth analyzes, with the purpose of examining the promoter strength on expressing the GFP protein in our different biological clones and strains. In fact, the fluorescence obtained on each biological clone over time is divided by its qPCR ratio, in order to set the specific fluorescence value to a single pDNA (GFP+) devise. Therefore, by analyzing the differential of expression between strains and their biological clones, we determined which promoter triggered a higher GFP expression.



Results:



Conclusion

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