Difference between revisions of "Team:UI Indonesia/pnp"

 
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<li>Public Outreach
 
<li>Public Outreach
 
<ul>
 
<ul>
<a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:UI_Indonesia/Parts"><li>Harganas</li></a>
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<a onclick="harganas()""><li>Harganas</li></a>
 
<a  onclick="gcwsb()"><li>Get Closer With Synthetic Biology</li></a>   
 
<a  onclick="gcwsb()"><li>Get Closer With Synthetic Biology</li></a>   
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                                                        <a  onclick="bkkbn()"><li>BKKBN</li></a>
 
<a onclick="ourcampaign()"><li>Our Campaign</li></a>
 
<a onclick="ourcampaign()"><li>Our Campaign</li></a>
 
 
 
 
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<ul>
 
<ul>
 
<a onclick="ei()"><li>Ethical Investigation</li></a>
 
<a onclick="ei()"><li>Ethical Investigation</li></a>
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<a onclick="ei()"><li>Law & Regulation</li></a>
 
<a onclick="fpage()"><li>Family Planning & Gender Equality</li></a>   
 
<a onclick="fpage()"><li>Family Planning & Gender Equality</li></a>   
<a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:UI_Indonesia/Composite_Part"><li>The Survey Said</li></a>
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<a onclick="surveysaid()"><li>The Survey Said</li></a>
 
<a onclick="sj()"><li>Social Justice On Bacon</li></a>  
 
<a onclick="sj()"><li>Social Justice On Bacon</li></a>  
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
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                                         <li onclick="biosecurity()">Biosecurity</li>
 
                                         <li onclick="biosecurity()">Biosecurity</li>
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
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<a onclick="bs()"><li>Biosecurity</li></a>
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<a onclick="bw()"><li>Biological Weapon</li></a>
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<a onclick="fta()"><li>FTA</li></a> 
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</ul>
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</li>
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
<div id="konten" style="width:700px;border: 2px solid #6D5417;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;float:left;margin-left:20px;background-image: url('https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/1/10/UI_Indonesia_opacity.png');">
 
<div id="konten" style="width:700px;border: 2px solid #6D5417;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;float:left;margin-left:20px;background-image: url('https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/1/10/UI_Indonesia_opacity.png');">
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<script>
 
<script>
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function harganas() {
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document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Policy & Practice iGEM UI 2015 Public Outreach : Participating in National Family Day 2015";
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    document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "<center><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/f/fa/UI_Indonesia_harganas1.png' width='500px'></center><br><br><b>A. Overview of National Family Day Celebration and it’s Relation With Family Planning Program</b><br><br>Family , the smallest part of communities . But from a good family will appear good and qualified people . Well here means in terms of spiritual and physical . Because family has very important the rolein the community , since 1994 , precisely on June 29 the government commemorating the national family day . National Family Day ( HarGaNas ) by the government is held to invite the whole family Indonesia to introspect and improve itself in order to do what is best for his family .<br><br>National Family Day (HarGaNas)  become a strategic moment to remind us of the importance of the family as a place of growth and development of each nation, both physically , mentally and morally , to become a complete human being , for the sake of his own family and the interests of the nation . In addition, to improve our common commitment to continue and develop the construction of small happy and prosperous as expected in the implementation.<br><br>Millennium Development Goals ( MDGs ) is an effort to reduce poverty / hunger , reduce maternal and child mortality , promoting gender equality , as well as addressing HIV / AIDS and other diseases that have undermined the fundamental resilience of a family , community and  nation<br><br>Development of population and family, along with efforts to achieve MDG targets in Indonesia, should be supported together. Moreover, in order to control the quantity and improving the quality of the population, our nation has been long enough to apply the concept of development pertaining to the population (people centered development) and construction of family empowerment (family centered development). With the development concept pertaining to the population, the population viewed as a whole five traits, namely as a unique self, as family members, as members of society, as citizens and as a set quantity. While the concept of the development of the family, the family is seen as a strategic vehicle for the development of Human Resources (HR) potential which will give birth to humans the development of reliable in all areas. Logically, the family as the smallest unit of society has such an important role in determining the quality of human resources in general, since the family is the first and the first environment for every individual. Therefore, to realize the potential of human resources, the role of the family is very urgent.<br><br><b>B. What’s the Correlation Between National Family Day Celebration and UI iGEM 2015 Project ?</b><br><br>This year, UI Indonesia team make an iGEM project about Bacterial Contraception (BaCon). We make this product to solve overpopulation problem from the grassroot. Overpopulation can be prevent by birth rate control.  Contraceptives are use in family planning implementation.To control birth rate, One of National Family Day commemoration aim is to increase people awareness toward Family Planning.<br><br>As one the most important National Day, National Family Day , was attended by various elements of society and individualofficials. Through this celebration, Policy makers want the human resources to be better with the presence of Family Planning programs. family welfare association , which is an element that is closest to the community , also participated in this event. their presence is useful to promote the benefits of family planning program and to educate the public.<br><br>We were invited by Tangerang Selatan Government to attend National Family Day. It seems like a ‘Perfect Timing’ for us, So, we use this moment to disseminate our project to the various communities and interviewed the stakeholder, from bottom to top. We make socialization and opinion analysis to the society  through flyer and interview. We also make small interview to the goverments who attend this event. That’s why we choose this event as part of our team’s Public Outreach &Practice<br><br><center><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/a/a7/UI_Indonesia_harganas2.jpg' width='500px'></center>";
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}
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function surveysaid() {
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document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "The Survey Said";
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    document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "Each product should have formed because of the urgency for the people. To see an urgency in the community, we conducted a survey related to the products that we are developing. Our survey include four parts: the issue of population growth, planning, family planning, gender equality and issues related to contraception as well as public opinion regarding contraceptives tool that we use.<br><br>We spread this questionnaire online at Indonesia as well as in some Asian countries, Europe and America with the help of a team iGEMNoKoGen Japan, METU Turkey,CGU Taiwan, Aix-Marseile France, ITESM Guadalaraja Mexico, SYU Braxil, Tecnion Israel, ,Aachen Germany, and IIT Khargpur Indiaand some our friend in aboard.<br><br>We collect 274 of participants for our questionnaire, all the participant comes from Asia, Europe and America: China, Egypt, India, Malaysia, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Turkey, Israel, Turkmenistan, Japan, and Indonesia. We gather data and analyze it. First we make-the chard with participants from Asia, America and Europe to analyze overall, we compared both between developing countries and developed countries, namely Indonesia and Japan. Thus we have the general and specific data. Here are the chard from the survey we did.<br><br>A. Survey Result in countries of the Asian, America, and Europe Continent<br><br><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/c/cd/UI_Indonesia_survey1.png' width='500px'><br><br>B. Survey Result between Developed and Developing Countries<br><br><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/7/71/Picture21.png' width='500px'><br><br><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/3/3b/Picture22.png' width='500px'><br><br><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/2/24/For_uiigem.png' width='500px'><br><br>c. Conclusions:<br><br>There are 273 respondents agreed that the problem of population explosion in the world must be addressed. 173 of 274 respondents also stated that hunger and poverty are major problems as a result of the population explosion. It is proved that the world community is now not only take attention with progress of civilization but the population explosion problem needs to be addressed immediately. It strengthens us to create innovation-friendly new contraceptive.<br><br>In section 2 we review the questionnaire about the urgency of contraception and family planning program. There are 31 of the 274 respondents who are not familiar with the family planning or contraception program to suppress the growth of the population. This is a large number. When we asked if the family you are using contraceptives program only 44% of respondents who gave responpositif. While 53% of them stated that his country has no program to suppress the growth of the population. Some countries set restrictions on the number of children by raising taxes, rectricing birth etc. Results showed 56% of respondents agree and support it. World population is projected to exceed 6 billion before the year 2000. And According to a report by the United Nations Population Fund, the total population is Likely to reach 10 billion by 2025. UNICEF estimates that an average of 353,000 babies are born each day around the world. In addition the survey also shows that condoms are the most desirable appliance contraceptives for reasons of practicality, but on the other hand there is a lack of which is to be disposable and not environmentally friendly, so we create a new, more innovation friendly and reversible.<br><br>Family-planning (FP) programs have focused attention primarily on women to space and/or limit excessive childbearing and to reduce maternal and infant mortality. Today, there’re several contraception methods that used in family planning such as : condoms, IUD, hormonal pills, hormonal injection, spermicides, etc. Unfortunately, from several contraception methods, only condoms that used by male. This has reinforced the belief that FP is largely a woman’s business, the man playing a very peripheral role.However, 38% of respondents chose no preference of it and 58% said no problem, so we conclude that Bacon future can be applied to a woman's body: see more at Future Plan Bacon<br><br>Next analysis we did was to compare respondents developing countries and developed countries, namely Indonesia and Japan. We establish good cooperation with Japan to exchange NoKoGen questionnaire so that this project can be completed. After managing the questionnaires it turns out the largest percentage of the answer choices in both countries falls on the same options.<br><br>Given this questionnaire we can evaluate the marketing strategies, forms of contraceptives that the analysis appliance can be seen in Our Future Bacon Plan.";
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 +
}
 
function eucob() {
 
function eucob() {
 
document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "End User Consideration Of Bacterial Contraception (BaCon)";
 
document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "End User Consideration Of Bacterial Contraception (BaCon)";
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}
 
}
 
function pnpacc() {
 
function pnpacc() {
document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Feasibility Assessement of Bacterial Contraception";
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document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Biosafety Manual Help Maker";
     document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "<center><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/7/72/UI_Indonesia_pnpacc.jpg' width='500px'></center>";
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     document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "<center><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/9/9b/UI_Indonesia_polprac.png' width='500px'></center><br><br>When we discuss our project, we want to know the safe protocol in laboratorium to do our project in UI. Unfortunately, there is no legal protocol or policy that rules about pratices in lab. Furthermore, our insturctor suggested us to discuss with Occupational Health and Safety Environment Laboratory Committee in University of Indonesia, and we agree with that.<br><br>And finally, we met the chief of OSHE Lab Committee, Prof. Fatma Lestari who were kindly to discuss about this problem. Prof. Fatma explained to us that there is a biosafety manual in UI but not legalized yet and the protocols is not done yet. She asked if we want to help them to finished the biosafety manuals while we study about biosafety. We could see that this is the opportunity to us to learn about biosafety in laboratorium so we could work safely and also to promote synthetic biology in one of official in UI, that we hope that they will mention the importance thing to develop this technology which could be useful in the future.<br><br><center><img src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/7/72/UI_Indonesia_pnpacc.jpg' width='500px'></center>";
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}
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function bkkbn() {
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document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Advocacy to BKKBN (Demographic and Family Planning Bureau)";
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    document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "Interviewee : Mr. Yugi (Head of Research and Development Division on BKKBN)<br><br><center><img width='500' src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/c/cc/UI_Indonesia_bkkbn1.jpg'></center><br><br>Our team’s project goal is solving the grassroot of demographical problem in Indonesia, the high birth rate. We realized that to solves the crucial problem like this, we need to negotiate and doing advocation to related srtucture of power in Indonesia.<br><br><b>What We do In BKKBN ?</b><br><br>We do a presentation about bacterial contraception. We do a presentation and two way discussion about our project  and it’s impact for our country’s future. They said that BKKBN doing researches througoutbyears to find out an ideal (has high effectivity, reversible, minimum side effects, affordable price) contraceptive. They said that our contraceptional inovation is awesome, because there’re no existing synthetic biological based contraceptives before and the new contraceptional method like this are urgently needed for high populated cuntry like Indonesia. Beside that, our product inovation also legal to circulate in Indonesia, according to BKKBN. Why that’s legal ? Because our Bacterial Contraception mechanism is to block sperm and prevents ovulation, not destroying the zygote. So, it’s allowed in every religion in Indonesia.<br><br>They also advise us to continue our research to solve the crucial problem like this through new science inovation.  Finally, we had been given the information about the structure of power in Indonesia who have responsibility to the inovation like this.<br><br><b>Is There Any Social Solution for This Problem ?</b><br><br>Yes, previously famiiy planning program implementation which do by the society, used existing contraceptional methods that have some disadvantages. Then, we have to improves the education for the people about the urgency of family planning including the contraceptives usage tutorial. Beside socialization, government should increase the paramedics number to monitor the distribution of Bacterial contraception and do the medical treatments that related to this.<br><br><b>What are The Structure of Power We Have to Face, If We Make This Inovation?</b><br><br>Because our synthetic biology inovation goal is creating a new contraceptives, which is categorized as biological based medicine (According to Peraturan Perundangan BPOM tentang izin edar obat baru : 2012). The most important structure of power are : BPOM (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan, A Food & Drug Association in Indonesia) , the Ministry of Health, BKKBN (Demographic and Family Planning Bureau), the Ministry of Environment, bio ethics bureau, and 6 Religion Councils  in Indonesia. BPOM (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan, A Food & Drug Association in Indonesia) is important because we have to report every research about new drugs (including contraceptive). The report should be consisting of : The explanation of the material that we use, time of research, purpose, risk assessement, and the research’s procedure from 1st phase (pre clinic) to 4th phase (clinical trial). BPOM also responsible to issues drug’s circulation license and provides patent for new drugs. Thus, we have to make sure that our new drugs are safe for human and well packed.<br><br>The Ministry of health also important because it works hand in hand with BPOM (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan, A Food & Drug Association in Indonesia). Researcher must give the research report to the ministry of health. So, the ministry of health can asseses the drug’s safety.<br><br>The Ministry of the environment, through Biosfety Clearing House, responsible to asses the synthetic biology research. Researchers also have to send the complete research report to them.<br><br>BKKBN responsibilty is to make sure that the new contraceptive are safe, have high effectivity  & acceptable by the society. <br><br>The last are Bio Ethics Bureau & 6 Religions’ Council, they have responsibility to assess the ethical aspects of the inovation of new contraceptive like Bacterial Contraception.<br><br><center><img width='500' src='https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2015/f/fe/UI_Indonesia_bkkbn2.jpg'></center>";
 
}
 
}
 
function faob() {
 
function faob() {
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function fpage() {
 
function fpage() {
document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "<p style='font-size:22px'>Family Planning and Gender Equality in Health & Medicine Perspective</p>";
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document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "<p style='font-size:22px'>Philosophy of Family Planning and it’s Relation to Bacterial Contraception</p>";
     document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "Expert : dr. Muchlis Lubis, Sp.OG (Obstetrics and Gynecology Doctor & Director of Buah Hati Women & Children Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia)<br>Interviewer : Faustina Martha, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia<br><br><b>A. Gender Discrepancy and it’s Affecting Factors in Family Planning</b><br><br>This part discusses about gender discrepancy and it’s affecting factors in family planning that cover reproductive health’s issues consisting of : contraception use and maternal mortality. In some literature, gender discrepancy also called gender inequality or gender issue.<br><br><b>1. Contraception Use</b><br><br>In Indonesia, there’re 61,4% active Family Planning participants with very few male participants, consists of 1,3% condom users and 0,2% participants who did male operative method (vasectomy) (BKKBN 2013). It maybe not make sense to women who participate in Family Planning, but the data shows that in Family Planning, gender inequality still occurs. This will be more evident if we take a look from several factors that causes it :<br><br>a. Socio-Cultural factor which presumes that Family Planning is women’s bussiness, so they’ll think that it’s not suitable if men participate in Family Planning.<br>b. Lower male’s accessbility toward Family Planning service & socialization. The most common reason is male’s role as primary breadwinner spends so much time, so they doesn’t have much time to accept socialization or they think that getting Family Planning education is wasting time.<br>c. Strong patriachy culture in Indonesia , which considers men’s domination tendency in decision making, including in Family Planning. Women tend to accept every men’s decision to become Family Planning participant, mainly because lacking of reproductive right comprehension. Limited option of male contraception method often excuse as the reason for inadequate number of male participant in Family Planning, though less properly stated. SDKI 2007 data shows that women can make decision about self medical check up as 50,9% without her husband and 33,2% with her husband.<br><br><b>2. Maternal Mortality</b><br><br>Maternal mortality especially while pregnancy, give birth, and post-partum, still in pathetic condition that is, 228/100.000 live births (SDKI 2007), worsen women’s status & condition in general. The high number of abortion, hemorrhage, infection, and complication of childbirth contributing to the high maternal mortality till present day. The numbers of miscarriage cases in Indonesia ranges from 2,3 Million/year which is comprised of a spontaneous miscarriage reach 1 million and 700 thousand cases of an unwanted pregnancy abortion, not to mention the deaths were caused by a lack of knowledge and family awareness about reproductive health.<br><br>This miserable and harmful occurance which experienced by women provides evidence that women experienced discrimation in subordinative form in a family. Factors that caused gender inequality from the family and society are :<br><br>1. Different treat between male and female since they were kids, include lacking of information access, education oportunity, and nutrition fullfillment makes female abandoned and “resigned to fate” . Whereas these 3 determines female’s reproductive health quality in the future, especially in pregnancy and childbirth period.<br>2. Some people still think that pregnancy and childbirth period is an ordinary event for women, so that wifedon’t get significant treatments. Whereas the attention, understanding and compassion given by her husband and family in the form of nutritious food, peace of mind, as well as swiftness and accuracy of relief are very helpful to reach optimum maternal health thus plays a major role in reducing maternal mortality especially during anenatal, childbirth, and post-partum.<br>3. “Receive only” or surrender attitude is often shared by women for reasons of tradition makes women feeldon’t have or have less the right aboutthe authority to determine their own health, including Family Planning<br><br><b>B. How to Obtain Gender Equality in Family Planning ?</b><br><br>In Family Planning participation, gender equality can be pursued including :<br><br>1. The husband and wife jointly plan the number and birth spacing by taking account of age, health, mental readiness and family economics’ condition. With the joint efforts of these discussions and don’t ignored the wife in determining reproductive health<br>2. The husband and wife attempt to obtain a balanced and accurate information about family planning so that the decisions taken a joint decision, not one of the parties<br>3. Husband and wife jointly determine who should be the Family Planning participant or use the chosen orcontraceptive method. With this unity,coercion doesn’t happen within the husband or wife through a thorough consideration viewed from different aspects.<br>4. Husband and wife jointly tackling the problems in the incident of failure or complications by visiting a medical service that is available in their neighborhood<br>5. A coupleneed to know the healthy and the best age for pregnancy and childbirth as well as have good information about the signs of pregnancy including pregnancy harmful signs that can be bad for his wife and unborn child.<br>6. A couplealways pay attention to health and nutrition for the whole family, especially pregnant women and have to provide adequate attention including maternal mental health improvement because pregnancy and childbirth are extraordinary events <br>7. The husband and wife preparing means and other needs to reach safe childbirth.";
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     document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "In This Section, our team doing asimple philosophycal investigation on Family Planning and it’s Relation With Bacterial Contraception<br><br><b>A. Family Planning in Ontology View</b><br><br>Ontology is the branch of philosophy that talk about &rdquo; what &rdquo; (Watra, 2007: 8). In ontology, the family planning program is a plan drafted by the government to regulate the amount / composition of the family members in order to improve the welfare of mothers and children and to realize a small happy and prosperous family through birth control.<br><br><b>B. Family Planning In Epistemology View</b><br><br>Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that discusses the &rdquo; how &rdquo;(Watra, 2007: 8). In relation to KB, then epistemology how the program is implemented? In epistemology, the program is implemented by the socialization at school level, the community, and all steakholder related to the success of family planning programs.<br><br><b>C. Family Planning in Axiology View</b><br><br>Axiology is the branch of philosophy that talks about &rdquo; what's the use / for what ? &rdquo; (Watra, 2007: 8). In relation to the family planning program, then what use birth control? What are it’s benefits ? In axiology, family planning programs aimed at forming a small happy and prosperous family, in accordance with the vision and mission of the family planning program. So in 2015 through the Family Planning, realization qualified family.<br><br><b>D. Is Family Planning have Corellation With Human Sexuality ?</b><br><br>Of course yes. Because Human sexuality is an integral part of life. It’s shaped by gendr and by social, political, spiritual factors, and is subject to life long dynamic change. So, Family Planning has corellation with it.<br><br><b>E. Is the Creation of a New Contraception, like Bacterial Contraception can Change our view toward Contraceptives use on Family Planning ?</b><br><br>Today, many people still think that contraceptives used on family planning is ineffective, expensive, troblesome, causing medical complications, and even causing permanent sterility. But, after we develop a synthethic Biology Based Contraceptive which has long effectivity,simple application, reversibility and minimum medical complication. So, people wouldn’t worry anymore to use our new contraceptive for family planning.<br><br><b>F. Is the creation of a New Contraception, like Bacterial Contraception ethical Scientific Inovation ? Is it really safe for human & environment ?</b><br><br>We think that it’s ethical If we engineered a non pathogenic bacteria to crate something useful like food, beverage, medicine, and energy for human. As long as the research follows safety protocol and we design the right kill switch, we design the right output, and monitor the circulation, that will be safe for both.<br><br><b>G. Does your Product Inovation Support Gender Equality in Family Planning</b><br><br>Some people said that our Bacterial Contraception same with previous contraceptives. It’s use by women. But, actually, parameter of gender equality in family planning not only situated on the equipment. But the indicator also situated  on the couple’s behavior when using contraceptives. When using this contraceptional method, men should take responsibility to. Beside that, compulsion toward women should not be happen while making decision & using Bacterial Contraception.<br><br><b>H. Does the existance Bacterial Contraception makes big impact for Indonesia ?</b><br><br>Yes, It Could Make the Big Impact for our country like :<br>• Wider Chance for women to level-up their potency (trough work, education, hobby, etc.) if they have enough children, it means that we support the gender equality.<br>• Children will get better  affection and education from tehir parents because in small family, parents are easier to monitor their children.<br>• Prevents some disease that cause by too often giving birth<br>• Reduce mother & children mortality rate<br>• Children will get better eduction<br>• If population growth rate stable, it will reduce country’s dependent ratio.<br>• Country will receive demographic bonus that lead to economics development<br><br><b>I. Changing Society’s Paradigm is a Vey Difficult Thing, Are You Sure that You still Continue s, Your research ?</b><br><br>Yes, Why not ? Though it’s hard, we will keep doing this research for the sake of life quality’s improvement. We realized that we, as a university student and researcher can’t do this alone. So, we have to collaborate with any related council like : NGOs, governmental Bureaus (BKKBN, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Women’s Empowerment, BPOM,etc), Industries, Hospitals & Health Cares, etc. We sure that our inivtion can accept by the society & finally solves the overpopulation problem in Indonesia gradually if we work together with them.";
 
}
 
}
 
function ei() {
 
function ei() {
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function biosecurity() {
 
function biosecurity() {
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document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Biosecurity";
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    document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "In our project, many of people ask us about “how if your product use by irresponssible people who use it for threatening purpose?” that question trigerring us that our product could have biosecurity issue in the future if we don’t do an assessment to prevent it. Furthermore, we try to make a resolution to overcome and the idea that we purpose are:<br><br><b>Patent</b><br>We choose to use patent protectionin the future because this give us a right to determine who allowed to use the product in such a certain time (based on Indonesia Constitution number 14, 2001) we want that the user who allowed to use our product is:<br>a. Clinician<br>b. Pharmacist<br>c. Scientist<br>d. Midwife <br>But, we do know that patent is not permanent, which that mean we could lose mandatory to our product. The solution that we could provide is to advocate government a protection to restricted sell the contraception freely for the safety issue.";
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}
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function bw() {
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document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Biological Weapon";
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    document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "History Of Biological Weapon Regulation, as State on Chemical Weapon Convention
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Protocol Prohibition of the Use Shorthern Breathing Gas, Poisonous Gas or other Gases in war, and of the methods of War by Using Bacteria), which signed on June 7, 1925, hereinafter referred to as the Geneva Protocol of 1925. Geneva Protocol prohibiting the use in war of gases that lead to shortness of breath and poisonous liquid, objects or similar equipment, and also prohibits the use of bacteria in methods of warfare. Although 1925 Geneva Protocol prohibiting the use of biological weapons and chemical weapons, but does not prohibit development, production, stockpiling or spread, so too did not set mechanisms and handling procedures in the event of a breach.<br>Because of the weaknesses of the Geneva Protocol of 1925, as well as start increasing awareness to the danger of weapons of mass destruction by this. the international community continues to pursue the achievement of a total ban on chemical weapons. At lahun 1948, the UN Commission on Conventional Weapons set chemical weapons and germ weapons as weapons of mass destruction. In 1966 passed a resolution Resolution of the UN General Assembly as the first request that negotiations be held for the ban chemical weapons and germ weapons.<br>The achievement of the Convention on the Prohibition of Biological Weapons seen as the first step for the possibility ofthe achievement of a comprehensive ban on chemical weapons Along with the growing success of the industrymodem chemistry in many countries, the number of countries that have the potential to have chemical weapons has increased sharply.<br>In 1980 the Conference on Disarmament that implement its sessions in Geneva started negotiate a convention on the prohibition of chemical weapons. However, the progress of completion The new convention is achieved within a decade later, after reached kesepakatankesepakatan principles concerning sensitive issues relating to the implementation vcrifikasi convention. Completion of the convention is also supported by the advancement of bilateral negotiations between the two superpowers, the Soviet Union and the United States. In 1989 the two countries can even reach one bilateral agreements for the elimination of most of their chemical weapons stockpiles.<br>Regulation About Biological Weapon in Indonesia<br>Indonesia has legislation prohibiting the production, distribition, and, use of biological weapon. This have been stated on : LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC INDONESIANUMBER 6 IN 1998ABOUTRATIFICATION OF THE CONVENTION Of the Prohibition ON THE DEVELOPMENT, PRODUCTION, stockpilingAND USE OF CHEMICAL AND ON THEIR DESTRUCTION Weapons. Considering:that according to the Preamble to the Constitution of 1945, the policy of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on disarmament aims to participate in the establishment of order, security, and peace of the world, among others, by freeing the world from the threats of disasters that may result from the existence and use of weapons of mass destruction, ie nuclear, biological, and chemical. <br>Could Our Project Becoming Biological Weapon ?<br>Our project has purpose to create a bacteria with contraceptive effect. This project’s purpose Triggering Fears . Some people who are worried much, think that or project similar with sterile virus in fictional novel, Inferno or Chimera ! But, society don’t have to worried too much because we use Bacillus substilis, a bacteria with level 1 biosafety scale (the lowest level). We also conduct research based on the prevail safety protocol. Then, we also design a toggle switch, to kill the engineered bacteria, when they spread outside the vagina.
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function fta() {
 
document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Biosecurity";
 
document.getElementById("judul").innerHTML = "Biosecurity";
 
     document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "In our project, many of people ask us about “how if your product use by irresponssible people who use it for threatening purpose?” that question trigerring us that our product could have biosecurity issue in the future if we don’t do an assessment to prevent it. Furthermore, we try to make a resolution to overcome and the idea that we purpose are:<br><br><b>Patent</b><br>We choose to use patent protectionin the future because this give us a right to determine who allowed to use the product in such a certain time (based on Indonesia Constitution number 14, 2001) we want that the user who allowed to use our product is:<br>a. Clinician<br>b. Pharmacist<br>c. Scientist<br>d. Midwife <br>But, we do know that patent is not permanent, which that mean we could lose mandatory to our product. The solution that we could provide is to advocate government a protection to restricted sell the contraception freely for the safety issue.";
 
     document.getElementById("isi").innerHTML = "In our project, many of people ask us about “how if your product use by irresponssible people who use it for threatening purpose?” that question trigerring us that our product could have biosecurity issue in the future if we don’t do an assessment to prevent it. Furthermore, we try to make a resolution to overcome and the idea that we purpose are:<br><br><b>Patent</b><br>We choose to use patent protectionin the future because this give us a right to determine who allowed to use the product in such a certain time (based on Indonesia Constitution number 14, 2001) we want that the user who allowed to use our product is:<br>a. Clinician<br>b. Pharmacist<br>c. Scientist<br>d. Midwife <br>But, we do know that patent is not permanent, which that mean we could lose mandatory to our product. The solution that we could provide is to advocate government a protection to restricted sell the contraception freely for the safety issue.";

Latest revision as of 20:22, 18 September 2015

End User Consideration Of Bacterial Contraception (BaCon)

A. Society View Toward the Existing Contraceptive and Bacterial Contraception (BaCon)
• About 55% respondents feel neutral with their current contraceptives

• Altough some of them feel neutral on their current contraceptives, They still find some disadvantages in their current contraceptive. 3 major disadvantages are : Inconvenient, Troublesome & Ineffectivity

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