Team:ZJU-China/js/book/turn.js

/**

* turn.js 4th release
* turnjs.com
* turnjs.com/license.txt
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Emmanuel Garcia
* All rights reserved
**/

(function($book) {

'use strict';

var has3d,

 hasRot,
 vendor = ,
 
 version = '4.1.0',
 PI = Math.PI,
 A90 = PI/2,
 isTouch = 'ontouchstart' in window,
 mouseEvents = (isTouch) ?
   {
     down: 'touchstart',
     move: 'touchmove',
     up: 'touchend',
     over: 'touchstart',
     out: 'touchend'
   }
   :
   {
     down: 'mousedown',
     move: 'mousemove',
     up: 'mouseup',
     over: 'mouseover',
     out: 'mouseout'
   },
 // Contansts used for each corner
 //   | tl * tr |
 // l | *     * | r
 //   | bl * br |
 corners = {
   backward: ['bl', 'tl'],
   forward: ['br', 'tr'],
   all: ['tl', 'bl', 'tr', 'br', 'l', 'r']
 },
 // Display values
 displays = ['single', 'double'],
 // Direction values
 directions = ['ltr', 'rtl'],
 // Default options
 turnOptions = {
   // Enables hardware acceleration
   acceleration: true,
   // Display
   display: 'double',
   // Duration of transition in milliseconds
   duration: 600,
   // First page
   page: 1,
   
   // Enables gradients
   gradients: true,
   // Corners used when turning the page
   turnCorners: 'bl,br',
   // Events
   when: null
 },
 flipOptions = {
   // Size of the active zone of each corner
   cornerSize: 100
 },
 // Number of pages in the DOM, minimum value: 6
 pagesInDOM = 6,
 

turnMethods = {

 // Singleton constructor
 // $book('#selector').turn([options]);
 init: function(options) {
   // Define constants
   
   has3d = 'WebKitCSSMatrix' in window || 'MozPerspective' in document.body.style;
   hasRot = rotationAvailable();
   vendor = getPrefix();
   var i, that = this, pageNum = 0, data = this.data(), ch = this.children();
   // Set initial configuration
   options = $book.extend({
     width: this.width(),
     height: this.height(),
     direction: this.attr('dir') || this.css('direction') || 'ltr'
   }, turnOptions, options);
   data.opts = options;
   data.pageObjs = {};
   data.pages = {};
   data.pageWrap = {};
   data.pageZoom = {};
   data.pagePlace = {};
   data.pageMv = [];
   data.zoom = 1;
   data.totalPages = options.pages || 0;
   data.eventHandlers = {
     touchStart: $book.proxy(turnMethods._touchStart, this),
     touchMove: $book.proxy(turnMethods._touchMove, this),
     touchEnd: $book.proxy(turnMethods._touchEnd, this),
     start: $book.proxy(turnMethods._eventStart, this)
   };


   // Add event listeners
   if (options.when)
     for (i in options.when)
       if (has(i, options.when))
         this.bind(i, options.when[i]);
   // Set the css
   this.css({position: 'relative', width: options.width, height: options.height});
   // Set the initial display
   this.turn('display', options.display);
   // Set the direction
   if (options.direction!==)
     this.turn('direction', options.direction);
   
   // Prevent blue screen problems of switching to hardware acceleration mode
   // By forcing hardware acceleration for ever
   if (has3d && !isTouch && options.acceleration)
     this.transform(translate(0, 0, true));
   // Add pages from the DOM
   for (i = 0; i<ch.length; i++) {
     if ($book(ch[i]).attr('ignore')!='1') {
       this.turn('addPage', ch[i], ++pageNum);
     }
   }
   // Event listeners
   $book(this).bind(mouseEvents.down, data.eventHandlers.touchStart).
     bind('end', turnMethods._eventEnd).
     bind('pressed', turnMethods._eventPressed).
     bind('released', turnMethods._eventReleased).
     bind('flip', turnMethods._flip);
   $book(this).parent().bind('start', data.eventHandlers.start);
   $book(document).bind(mouseEvents.move, data.eventHandlers.touchMove).
     bind(mouseEvents.up, data.eventHandlers.touchEnd);
   // Set the initial page
   this.turn('page', options.page);
   // This flipbook is ready
   data.done = true;
   return this;
 },
 // Adds a page from external data
 addPage: function(element, page) {
   var currentPage,
     className,
     incPages = false,
     data = this.data(),
     lastPage = data.totalPages+1;
   if (data.destroying)
     return false;
   // Read the page number from the className of `element` - format: p[0-9]+
   if ((currentPage = /\bp([0-9]+)\b/.exec($book(element).attr('class'))))
     page = parseInt(currentPage[1], 10);
   if (page) {
     
     if (page==lastPage)
       incPages = true;
     else if (page>lastPage)
       throw turnError('Page "'+page+'" cannot be inserted');
   } else {
     
     page = lastPage;
     incPages = true;
   }
   if (page>=1 && page<=lastPage) {
     if (data.display=='double')
       className = (page%2) ? ' odd' : ' even';
     else
       className = ;
     // Stop animations
     if (data.done)
       this.turn('stop');
     // Move pages if it's necessary
     if (page in data.pageObjs)
       turnMethods._movePages.call(this, page, 1);
     // Increase the number of pages
     if (incPages)
       data.totalPages = lastPage;
     // Add element
     data.pageObjs[page] = $book(element).
       css({'float': 'left'}).
       addClass('page p' + page + className);
     if (!hasHardPage() &&  data.pageObjs[page].hasClass('hard')) {
       data.pageObjs[page].removeClass('hard');
     }
     // Add page
     turnMethods._addPage.call(this, page);
     // Remove pages out of range
     turnMethods._removeFromDOM.call(this);
   }
   return this;
 },
 // Adds a page
 _addPage: function(page) {
   
   var data = this.data(),
     element = data.pageObjs[page];
   if (element)
     if (turnMethods._necessPage.call(this, page)) {
       if (!data.pageWrap[page]) {
         // Wrapper
         data.pageWrap[page] = $book('<div/>',
           {'class': 'page-wrapper',
             page: page,
             css: {position: 'absolute',
             overflow: 'hidden'}});
         // Append to this flipbook
         this.append(data.pageWrap[page]);
         if (!data.pagePlace[page]) {
           
           data.pagePlace[page] = page;
           // Move `pageObjs[page]` to wrapper
           data.pageObjs[page].appendTo(data.pageWrap[page]);
         
        }
         // Set the size of the page
         var prop = turnMethods._pageSize.call(this, page, true);
         element.css({width: prop.width, height: prop.height});
         data.pageWrap[page].css(prop);
       }
       if (data.pagePlace[page] == page) {
        // If the page isn't in another place, create the flip effect
         turnMethods._makeFlip.call(this, page);
     }
       
     } else {
       // Place
       data.pagePlace[page] = 0;
       // Remove element from the DOM
       if (data.pageObjs[page])
         data.pageObjs[page].remove();
     }
 },
 // Checks if a page is in memory
 
 hasPage: function(page) {
   return has(page, this.data().pageObjs);
 
 },
 // Centers the flipbook
 center: function(page) {
   
   var data = this.data(),
     size = $book(this).turn('size'),
     left = 0;
   if (!data.noCenter) {
     if (data.display=='double') {
       var view = this.turn('view', page || data.tpage || data.page);
       if (data.direction=='ltr') {
         if (!view[0])
           left -= size.width/4;
         else if (!view[1])
           left += size.width/4;
       } else {
         if (!view[0])
           left += size.width/4;
         else if (!view[1])
           left -= size.width/4;
       }
     
     }
     $book(this).css({marginLeft: left});
   }
   return this;
 },
 // Destroys the flipbook
 destroy: function () {
   var page,
     flipbook = this,
     data = this.data(),
     events = [
       'end', 'first', 'flip', 'last', 'pressed',
       'released', 'start', 'turning', 'turned',
       'zooming', 'missing'];
   if (trigger('destroying', this)=='prevented')
     return;
   data.destroying = true;
   $book.each(events, function(index, eventName) {
     flipbook.unbind(eventName);
   });
   this.parent().unbind('start', data.eventHandlers.start);
   $book(document).unbind(mouseEvents.move, data.eventHandlers.touchMove).
     unbind(mouseEvents.up, data.eventHandlers.touchEnd);
   
   while (data.totalPages!==0) {
     this.turn('removePage', data.totalPages);
   }
   if (data.fparent)
     data.fparent.remove();
   if (data.shadow)
     data.shadow.remove();
   this.removeData();
   data = null;
   return this;
 },
 // Checks if this element is a flipbook
 is: function() {
   return typeof(this.data().pages)=='object';
 },
 // Sets and gets the zoom value
 zoom: function(newZoom) {
   
   var data = this.data();
   if (typeof(newZoom)=='number') {
     if (newZoom<0.001 || newZoom>100)
       throw turnError(newZoom+ ' is not a value for zoom');
     
     if (trigger('zooming', this, [newZoom, data.zoom])=='prevented')
       return this;
     
     var size = this.turn('size'),
       currentView = this.turn('view'),
       iz = 1/data.zoom,
       newWidth = Math.round(size.width * iz * newZoom),
       newHeight = Math.round(size.height * iz * newZoom);
   
     data.zoom = newZoom;
     $book(this).turn('stop').
       turn('size', newWidth, newHeight);
       /*.
       css({marginTop: size.height * iz / 2 - newHeight / 2});*/
     if (data.opts.autoCenter)
       this.turn('center');
     /*else
       $book(this).css({marginLeft: size.width * iz / 2 - newWidth / 2});*/
     turnMethods._updateShadow.call(this);
     for (var i = 0; i<currentView.length; i++) {
       if (currentView[i] && data.pageZoom[currentView[i]]!=data.zoom) {
 
         this.trigger('zoomed',[
           currentView[i],
           currentView,
           data.pageZoom[currentView[i]],
           data.zoom]);
         data.pageZoom[currentView[i]] = data.zoom;
     }
   }
     return this;
   } else
     return data.zoom;
 },
 // Gets the size of a page
 _pageSize: function(page, position) {
   var data = this.data(),
     prop = {};
   if (data.display=='single') {
     prop.width = this.width();
     prop.height = this.height();
     if (position) {
       prop.top = 0;
       prop.left = 0;
       prop.right = 'auto';
     }
   } else {
     var pageWidth = this.width()/2,
       pageHeight = this.height();
     if (data.pageObjs[page].hasClass('own-size')) {
       prop.width = data.pageObjs[page].width();
       prop.height = data.pageObjs[page].height();
     } else {
       prop.width = pageWidth;
       prop.height = pageHeight;
     }
     
     if (position) {
       var odd = page%2;
       prop.top = (pageHeight-prop.height)/2;
       if (data.direction=='ltr') {
         
         prop[(odd) ? 'right' : 'left'] = pageWidth-prop.width;
         prop[(odd) ? 'left' : 'right'] = 'auto';
       } else {
         
         prop[(odd) ? 'left' : 'right'] = pageWidth-prop.width;
         prop[(odd) ? 'right' : 'left'] = 'auto';
       }
     
     }
   }
   return prop;
 },
 // Prepares the flip effect for a page
 _makeFlip: function(page) {
   var data = this.data();
   if (!data.pages[page] && data.pagePlace[page]==page) {
     
     var single = data.display=='single',
       odd = page%2;
     data.pages[page] = data.pageObjs[page].
       css(turnMethods._pageSize.call(this, page)).
       flip({
         page: page,
         next: (odd || single) ? page+1 : page-1,
         turn: this
       }).
       flip('disable', data.disabled);
       // Issue about z-index
       turnMethods._setPageLoc.call(this, page);
       data.pageZoom[page] = data.zoom;
       
   }
   return data.pages[page];
 },
 // Makes pages within a range
 _makeRange: function() {
   var page, range,
     data = this.data();
   if (data.totalPages<1)
     return;
   range = this.turn('range');
   for (page = range[0]; page<=range[1]; page++)
     turnMethods._addPage.call(this, page);
 },
 // Returns a range of pages that should be in the DOM
 // Example:
 // - page in the current view, return true
 // * page is in the range, return true
 // Otherwise, return false
 //
 // 1 2-3 4-5 6-7 8-9 10-11 12-13
 //   **  **  --   **  **
 range: function(page) {
   var remainingPages, left, right, view,
     data = this.data();
     page = page || data.tpage || data.page || 1;
     view = turnMethods._view.call(this, page);
     if (page<1 || page>data.totalPages)
       throw turnError('"'+page+'" is not a valid page');


     view[1] = view[1] || view[0];
     
     if (view[0]>=1 && view[1]<=data.totalPages) {
       remainingPages = Math.floor((pagesInDOM-2)/2);
       if (data.totalPages-view[1] > view[0]) {
         left = Math.min(view[0]-1, remainingPages);
         right = 2*remainingPages-left;
       } else {
         right = Math.min(data.totalPages-view[1], remainingPages);
         left = 2*remainingPages-right;
       }
     } else {
       left = pagesInDOM-1;
       right = pagesInDOM-1;
     }
     return [Math.max(1, view[0]-left),
         Math.min(data.totalPages, view[1]+right)];
 },
 // Detects if a page is within the range of `pagesInDOM` from the current view
 _necessPage: function(page) {
   
   if (page===0)
     return true;
   var range = this.turn('range');
   return this.data().pageObjs[page].hasClass('fixed') ||
     (page>=range[0] && page<=range[1]);
   
 },
 // Releases memory by removing pages from the DOM
 _removeFromDOM: function() {
   var page, data = this.data();
   for (page in data.pageWrap)
     if (has(page, data.pageWrap) &&
       !turnMethods._necessPage.call(this, page))
     turnMethods._removePageFromDOM.call(this, page);
   
 },
 // Removes a page from DOM and its internal references
 _removePageFromDOM: function(page) {
   var data = this.data();
   if (data.pages[page]) {
     var dd = data.pages[page].data();
     flipMethods._moveFoldingPage.call(data.pages[page], false);
     if (dd.f && dd.f.fwrapper)
       dd.f.fwrapper.remove();
     data.pages[page].removeData();
     data.pages[page].remove();
     delete data.pages[page];
   }
   if (data.pageObjs[page])
     data.pageObjs[page].remove();
   if (data.pageWrap[page]) {
     data.pageWrap[page].remove();
     delete data.pageWrap[page];
   }
   turnMethods._removeMv.call(this, page);
   delete data.pagePlace[page];
   delete data.pageZoom[page];
 },
 // Removes a page
 removePage: function(page) {
   var data = this.data();
   // Delete all the pages
   if (page=='*') {
     
     while (data.totalPages!==0) {
       this.turn('removePage', data.totalPages);
     }
   } else {
     if (page<1 || page>data.totalPages)
       throw turnError('The page '+ page + ' doesn\'t exist');
       
     if (data.pageObjs[page]) {
       // Stop animations
       this.turn('stop');
       // Remove `page`
       turnMethods._removePageFromDOM.call(this, page);
       delete data.pageObjs[page];
     }
     // Move the pages
     turnMethods._movePages.call(this, page, -1);
     // Resize the size of this flipbook
     data.totalPages = data.totalPages-1;
     // Check the current view
     if (data.page>data.totalPages) {
      data.page = null;
      turnMethods._fitPage.call(this, data.totalPages);
     } else {
       turnMethods._makeRange.call(this);
       this.turn('update');
     }
   }
   return this;
 
 },
 // Moves pages
 _movePages: function(from, change) {
   var page,
     that = this,
     data = this.data(),
     single = data.display=='single',
     move = function(page) {
       var next = page + change,
         odd = next%2,
         className = (odd) ? ' odd ' : ' even ';
       if (data.pageObjs[page])
         data.pageObjs[next] = data.pageObjs[page].
           removeClass('p' + page + ' odd even').
           addClass('p' + next + className);
       if (data.pagePlace[page] && data.pageWrap[page]) {
         data.pagePlace[next] = next;
       
         if (data.pageObjs[next].hasClass('fixed'))
           data.pageWrap[next] = data.pageWrap[page].
             attr('page', next);
         else
           data.pageWrap[next] = data.pageWrap[page].
             css(turnMethods._pageSize.call(that, next, true)).
             attr('page', next);
     
           if (data.pages[page])
             data.pages[next] = data.pages[page].
               flip('options', {
                 page: next,
                 next: (single || odd) ? next+1 : next-1
               });
           if (change) {
             delete data.pages[page];
             delete data.pagePlace[page];
             delete data.pageZoom[page];
             delete data.pageObjs[page];
             delete data.pageWrap[page];
           }
       }
   };
   if (change>0)
     for (page=data.totalPages; page>=from; page--)
       move(page);
   else
     for (page=from; page<=data.totalPages; page++)
       move(page);
 },
 // Sets or Gets the display mode
 display: function(display) {
   var data = this.data(),
     currentDisplay = data.display;
   if (display===undefined) {
     
     return currentDisplay;
   } else {
     if ($book.inArray(display, displays)==-1)
       throw turnError('"'+display + '" is not a value for display');
     
     switch(display) {
       case 'single':
         // Create a temporal page to use as folded page
         if (!data.pageObjs[0]) {
           this.turn('stop').
             css({'overflow': 'hidden'});
           data.pageObjs[0] = $book('<div />',
               {'class': 'page p-temporal'}).
             css({width: this.width(), height: this.height()}).
             appendTo(this);
         }
         this.addClass('shadow');
       break;
       case 'double':
         // Remove the temporal page
         if (data.pageObjs[0]) {
           this.turn('stop').css({'overflow': });
           data.pageObjs[0].remove();
           delete data.pageObjs[0];
         }
         this.removeClass('shadow');
       break;
     }
     
     data.display = display;
     if (currentDisplay) {
       var size = this.turn('size');
       turnMethods._movePages.call(this, 1, 0);
       this.turn('size', size.width, size.height).
         turn('update');
     }
     return this;
   }
 
 },
 
 // Gets and sets the direction of the flipbook
 direction: function(dir) {
   var data = this.data();
   if (dir===undefined) {
     return data.direction;
   } else {
     dir = dir.toLowerCase();
     if ($book.inArray(dir, directions)==-1)
       throw turnError('"' + dir + '" is not a value for direction');
     if (dir=='rtl') {
       $book(this).attr('dir', 'ltr').
         css({direction: 'ltr'});
     }
     data.direction = dir;
     if (data.done)
       this.turn('size', $book(this).width(), $book(this).height());
     return this;
   }
 },
 // Detects animation
 animating: function() {
   return this.data().pageMv.length>0;
 },
 // Gets the current activated corner
 corner: function() {
   
   var corner,
     page,
     data = this.data();
   for (page in data.pages) {
     if (has(page, data.pages))
       if ((corner = data.pages[page].flip('corner'))) {
         return corner;
       }
   }
   return false;
 },
 // Gets the data stored in the flipbook
 data: function() {
   
   return this.data();
 },
 // Disables and enables the effect
 disable: function(disable) {
   var page,
     data = this.data(),
     view = this.turn('view');
   data.disabled = disable===undefined || disable===true;
   for (page in data.pages) {
     if (has(page, data.pages))
       data.pages[page].flip('disable',
         (data.disabled) ? true : $book.inArray(parseInt(page, 10), view)==-1);
   }
   return this;
 },
 // Disables and enables the effect
 disabled: function(disable) {
   if (disable===undefined) {
     return this.data().disabled===true;
   } else {
     return this.turn('disable', disable);
   }
 },
 // Gets and sets the size
 size: function(width, height) {
   if (width===undefined || height===undefined) {
     
     return {width: this.width(), height: this.height()};
   } else {
     this.turn('stop');
     var page, prop,
       data = this.data(),
       pageWidth = (data.display=='double') ? width/2 : width;
     this.css({width: width, height: height});
     if (data.pageObjs[0])
       data.pageObjs[0].css({width: pageWidth, height: height});
     
     for (page in data.pageWrap) {
       if (!has(page, data.pageWrap)) continue;
       prop = turnMethods._pageSize.call(this, page, true);
       data.pageObjs[page].css({width: prop.width, height: prop.height});
       data.pageWrap[page].css(prop);
       
       if (data.pages[page])
         data.pages[page].css({width: prop.width, height: prop.height});
     }
     this.turn('resize');
     return this;
   }
 },
 // Resizes each page
 resize: function() {
   var page, data = this.data();
   if (data.pages[0]) {
     data.pageWrap[0].css({left: -this.width()});
     data.pages[0].flip('resize', true);
   }
   for (page = 1; page <= data.totalPages; page++)
     if (data.pages[page])
       data.pages[page].flip('resize', true);
   turnMethods._updateShadow.call(this);
   if (data.opts.autoCenter)
     this.turn('center');
 },
 // Removes an animation from the cache
 _removeMv: function(page) {
   var i, data = this.data();
     
   for (i=0; i<data.pageMv.length; i++)
     if (data.pageMv[i]==page) {
       data.pageMv.splice(i, 1);
       return true;
     }
   return false;
 },
 // Adds an animation to the cache
 
 _addMv: function(page) {
   var data = this.data();
   turnMethods._removeMv.call(this, page);
   data.pageMv.push(page);
 },
 // Gets indexes for a view
 _view: function(page) {
 
   var data = this.data();
   
   page = page || data.page;
   if (data.display=='double')
     return (page%2) ? [page-1, page] : [page, page+1];
   else
     return [page];
 },
 // Gets a view
 view: function(page) {
   var data = this.data(),
     view = turnMethods._view.call(this, page);
   if (data.display=='double')
     return [(view[0]>0) ? view[0] : 0,
       (view[1]<=data.totalPages) ? view[1] : 0];
   else
     return [(view[0]>0 && view[0]<=data.totalPages) ? view[0] : 0];
 },
 // Stops animations
 stop: function(ignore, animate) {
   if (this.turn('animating')) {
 
     var i, opts, page,
       data = this.data();
     if (data.tpage) {
       data.page = data.tpage;
       delete data['tpage'];
     }
     for (i = 0; i<data.pageMv.length; i++) {
       if (!data.pageMv[i] || data.pageMv[i]===ignore)
         continue;
       page = data.pages[data.pageMv[i]];
       opts = page.data().f.opts;
       page.flip('hideFoldedPage', animate);
       if (!animate)
         flipMethods._moveFoldingPage.call(page, false);
       if (opts.force) {
         opts.next = (opts.page%2===0) ? opts.page-1 : opts.page+1;
         delete opts['force'];
       }
     }
   }
   
   this.turn('update');
   return this;
 },
 // Gets and sets the number of pages
 pages: function(pages) {
   var data = this.data();
   if (pages) {
     if (pages<data.totalPages) {
       for (var page = data.totalPages; page>pages; page--)
         this.turn('removePage', page);
     }
       data.totalPages = pages;
       turnMethods._fitPage.call(this, data.page);
     return this;
   } else
     return data.totalPages;
 },
 // Checks missing pages
 _missing : function(page) {
   
   var data = this.data();
   if (data.totalPages<1)
     return;
   var p,
       range = this.turn('range', page),
       missing = [];
   for (p = range[0]; p<=range[1]; p++) {
     if (!data.pageObjs[p])
       missing.push(p);
   }
   if (missing.length>0)
     this.trigger('missing', [missing]);
 },
 // Sets a page without effect
 _fitPage: function(page) {
   var data = this.data(),
     newView = this.turn('view', page);
   turnMethods._missing.call(this, page);
   
   if (!data.pageObjs[page])
     return;
   data.page = page;
 
   this.turn('stop');
   for (var i = 0; i<newView.length; i++) {
     if (newView[i] && data.pageZoom[newView[i]]!=data.zoom) {
 
       this.trigger('zoomed',[
         newView[i],
         newView,
         data.pageZoom[newView[i]],
         data.zoom]);
       data.pageZoom[newView[i]] = data.zoom;
     }
   }
   turnMethods._removeFromDOM.call(this);
   turnMethods._makeRange.call(this);
   turnMethods._updateShadow.call(this);
   this.trigger('turned', [page, newView]);
   this.turn('update');
   if (data.opts.autoCenter)
     this.turn('center');
 },
 
 // Turns the page
 _turnPage: function(page) {
   var current,
     next,
     data = this.data(),
     place = data.pagePlace[page],
     view = this.turn('view'),
     newView = this.turn('view', page);


   if (data.page!=page) {
     var currentPage = data.page;
     if (trigger('turning', this, [page, newView])=='prevented') {
       if (currentPage==data.page && $book.inArray(place, data.pageMv)!=-1)
         data.pages[place].flip('hideFoldedPage', true);
       
       return;
     }
     if ($book.inArray(1, newView)!=-1)
       this.trigger('first');
     if ($book.inArray(data.totalPages, newView)!=-1)
       this.trigger('last');
   }
   if (data.display=='single') {
     current = view[0];
     next = newView[0];
   } else if (view[1] && page>view[1]) {
     current = view[1];
     next = newView[0];
   } else if (view[0] && page<view[0]) {
     current = view[0];
     next = newView[1];
   }
   var optsCorners = data.opts.turnCorners.split(','),
     flipData = data.pages[current].data().f,
     opts = flipData.opts,
     actualPoint = flipData.point;
   turnMethods._missing.call(this, page);
   
   if (!data.pageObjs[page])
     return;
   this.turn('stop');
   data.page = page;
   turnMethods._makeRange.call(this);
   data.tpage = next;
   if (opts.next!=next) {
     opts.next = next;
     opts.force = true;
   }
   this.turn('update');
   flipData.point = actualPoint;
   
   if (flipData.effect=='hard')
     if (data.direction=='ltr')
       data.pages[current].flip('turnPage',
         (page>current) ? 'r' : 'l');
     else
       data.pages[current].flip('turnPage',
         (page>current) ? 'l' : 'r');
   else {
     if (data.direction=='ltr')
       data.pages[current].flip('turnPage',
         optsCorners[(page>current) ? 1 : 0]);
     else
       data.pages[current].flip('turnPage',
         optsCorners[(page>current) ? 0 : 1]);
   }
 },
 // Gets and sets a page
 page: function(page) {
   var data = this.data();
   if (page===undefined) {
     
     return data.page;
   } else {
     if (!data.disabled && !data.destroying) {
       page = parseInt(page, 10);
       if (page>0 && page<=data.totalPages) {
         if (page!=data.page) {
           if (!data.done || $book.inArray(page, this.turn('view'))!=-1)
             turnMethods._fitPage.call(this, page);
           else
             turnMethods._turnPage.call(this, page);
         }
     
         return this;
       } else {
       
         throw turnError('The page ' + page + ' does not exist');
       }
     }
   }
 },
 // Turns to the next view
 next: function() {
   return this.turn('page', Math.min(this.data().totalPages,
     turnMethods._view.call(this, this.data().page).pop() + 1));
 
 },
 // Turns to the previous view
 previous: function() {
   return this.turn('page', Math.max(1,
     turnMethods._view.call(this, this.data().page).shift() - 1));
 },
 // Shows a peeling corner
 peel: function(corner, animate) {
   
   var data = this.data(),
     view = this.turn('view');
   animate = (animate===undefined) ? true : animate===true;
   if (corner===false) {
     
     this.turn('stop', null, animate);
   } else {
   
     if (data.display=='single') {
       data.pages[data.page].flip('peel', corner, animate);
     } else {
       var page;
       if (data.direction=='ltr') {
         
         page = (corner.indexOf('l')!=-1) ? view[0] : view[1];
       } else {
         
         page = (corner.indexOf('l')!=-1) ? view[1] : view[0];
       }
       
       if (data.pages[page])
         data.pages[page].flip('peel', corner, animate);
     }
   }
   return this;
 },
 // Adds a motion to the internal list
 // This event is called in context of flip
 _addMotionPage: function() {
   var opts = $book(this).data().f.opts,
     turn = opts.turn,
     dd = turn.data();
   turnMethods._addMv.call(turn, opts.page);
 },
 // This event is called in context of flip
 _eventStart: function(e, opts, corner) {
   var data = opts.turn.data(),
     actualZoom = data.pageZoom[opts.page];
   if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) {
     turnMethods._updateShadow.call(opts.turn);
     return;
   }
   if (actualZoom && actualZoom!=data.zoom) {
     
     opts.turn.trigger('zoomed',[
       opts.page,
       opts.turn.turn('view', opts.page),
       actualZoom,
       data.zoom]);
     data.pageZoom[opts.page] = data.zoom;
   }
   if (data.display=='single' && corner) {
     if ((corner.charAt(1)=='l' && data.direction=='ltr') ||
       (corner.charAt(1)=='r' && data.direction=='rtl'))
     {
       
       opts.next = (opts.next<opts.page) ? opts.next : opts.page-1;
       opts.force = true;
     } else {
       
       opts.next = (opts.next>opts.page) ? opts.next : opts.page+1;
     }
   }
   turnMethods._addMotionPage.call(e.target);
   turnMethods._updateShadow.call(opts.turn);
 },
 // This event is called in context of flip
 _eventEnd: function(e, opts, turned) {
 
   var that = $book(e.target),
     data = that.data().f,
     turn = opts.turn,
     dd = turn.data();
   if (turned) {
     var tpage = dd.tpage || dd.page;
   
     if (tpage==opts.next || tpage==opts.page) {
       delete dd.tpage;
       turnMethods._fitPage.call(turn, tpage || opts.next, true);
     }
   } else {
     
     turnMethods._removeMv.call(turn, opts.page);
     turnMethods._updateShadow.call(turn);
     turn.turn('update');
   }
   
 },
 
 // This event is called in context of flip
 _eventPressed: function(e) {
   var page,
     data = $book(e.target).data().f,
     turn = data.opts.turn,
     turnData = turn.data(),
     pages = turnData.pages;
   
   turnData.mouseAction = true;
   turn.turn('update');
   return data.time = new Date().getTime();
 },
 // This event is called in context of flip
 _eventReleased: function(e, point) {
   var outArea,
     page = $book(e.target),
     data = page.data().f,
     turn = data.opts.turn,
     turnData = turn.data();
   
   if (turnData.display=='single') {
     outArea = (point.corner=='br' || point.corner=='tr') ?
       point.x<page.width()/2:
       point.x>page.width()/2;
   } else {
     outArea = point.x<0 || point.x>page.width();
   }
   if ((new Date()).getTime()-data.time<200 || outArea) {
     e.preventDefault();
     turnMethods._turnPage.call(turn, data.opts.next);
   }
   turnData.mouseAction = false;
 },
 // This event is called in context of flip
 
 _flip: function(e) {
   e.stopPropagation();
   var opts = $book(e.target).data().f.opts;
   opts.turn.trigger('turn', [opts.next]);
   if (opts.turn.data().opts.autoCenter) {
     opts.turn.turn('center', opts.next);
   }
 },
//
 _touchStart: function() {
   var data = this.data();
   for (var page in data.pages) {
     if (has(page, data.pages) &&
       flipMethods._eventStart.apply(data.pages[page], arguments)===false) {
         return false;
     }
   }
 },
 
 //
 _touchMove: function() {
   var data = this.data();
   for (var page in data.pages) {
     if (has(page, data.pages)) {
       flipMethods._eventMove.apply(data.pages[page], arguments);
     }
   }
 },
 //
 _touchEnd: function() {
   var data = this.data();
   for (var page in data.pages) {
     if (has(page, data.pages)) {
       flipMethods._eventEnd.apply(data.pages[page], arguments);
     }
   }
 },
 // Calculate the z-index value for pages during the animation
 calculateZ: function(mv) {
   var i, page, nextPage, placePage, dpage,
     that = this,
     data = this.data(),
     view = this.turn('view'),
     currentPage = view[0] || view[1],
     total = mv.length-1,
     r = {pageZ: {}, partZ: {}, pageV: {}},
     addView = function(page) {
       var view = that.turn('view', page);
       if (view[0]) r.pageV[view[0]] = true;
       if (view[1]) r.pageV[view[1]] = true;
     };
   
   for (i = 0; i<=total; i++) {
     page = mv[i];
     nextPage = data.pages[page].data().f.opts.next;
     placePage = data.pagePlace[page];
     addView(page);
     addView(nextPage);
     dpage = (data.pagePlace[nextPage]==nextPage) ? nextPage : page;
     r.pageZ[dpage] = data.totalPages - Math.abs(currentPage-dpage);
     r.partZ[placePage] = data.totalPages*2 -  total + i;
   }
   return r;
 },
 // Updates the z-index and display property of every page
 update: function() {
   var page,
     data = this.data();
   if (this.turn('animating') && data.pageMv[0]!==0) {
     // Update motion
     var p, apage, fixed,
       pos = this.turn('calculateZ', data.pageMv),
       corner = this.turn('corner'),
       actualView = this.turn('view'),
       newView = this.turn('view', data.tpage);
 
     for (page in data.pageWrap) {
       if (!has(page, data.pageWrap))
         continue;
       fixed = data.pageObjs[page].hasClass('fixed');
       data.pageWrap[page].css({
         display: (pos.pageV[page] || fixed) ?  : 'none',
         zIndex:
           (data.pageObjs[page].hasClass('hard') ?
             pos.partZ[page]
             :
             pos.pageZ[page]
           ) || (fixed ? -1 : 0)
       });
       if ((p = data.pages[page])) {
         p.flip('z', pos.partZ[page] || null);
         if (pos.pageV[page])
           p.flip('resize');
         
         if (data.tpage) { // Is it turning the page to `tpage`?
           p.flip('hover', false).
             flip('disable',
               $book.inArray(parseInt(page, 10), data.pageMv)==-1 &&
               page!=newView[0] &&
               page!=newView[1]);
         } else {
           p.flip('hover', corner===false).
             flip('disable', page!=actualView[0] && page!=actualView[1]);
         }
       }
     }
   } else {
     // Update static pages
     for (page in data.pageWrap) {
       if (!has(page, data.pageWrap))
         continue;
       var pageLocation = turnMethods._setPageLoc.call(this, page);
       if (data.pages[page]) {
         data.pages[page].
           flip('disable', data.disabled || pageLocation!=1).
           flip('hover', true).
           flip('z', null);
       }
     }
   }
   return this;
 },
 // Updates the position and size of the flipbook's shadow
 _updateShadow: function() {
   
   var view, view2, shadow,
     data = this.data(),
     width = this.width(),
     height = this.height(),
     pageWidth = (data.display=='single') ? width : width/2;
   view = this.turn('view');
   if (!data.shadow) {
     data.shadow = $book('<div />', {
         'class': 'shadow',
         'css': divAtt(0, 0, 0).css
       }).
       appendTo(this);
   }
   for (var i = 0; i<data.pageMv.length; i++) {
     if (!view[0] || !view[1])
       break;
   
     view = this.turn('view', data.pages[data.pageMv[i]].data().f.opts.next);
     view2 = this.turn('view', data.pageMv[i]);
     view[0] = view[0] && view2[0];
     view[1] = view[1] && view2[1];
   }
   if (!view[0]) shadow = (data.direction=='ltr') ? 1 : 2;
   else if (!view[1]) shadow = (data.direction=='ltr') ? 2 : 1;
   else shadow = 3;
   switch (shadow) {
     case 1:
       data.shadow.css({
         width: pageWidth,
         height: height,
         top: 0,
         left: pageWidth
       });
       break;
     case 2:
       data.shadow.css({
         width: pageWidth,
         height: height,
         top: 0,
         left: 0
       });
       break;
     case 3:
       data.shadow.css({
         width: width,
         height: height,
         top: 0,
         left: 0
       });
       break;
   }
 },
 // Sets the z-index and display property of a page
 // It depends on the current view
 _setPageLoc: function(page) {
   var data = this.data(),
     view = this.turn('view'),
     loc = 0;


   if (page==view[0] || page==view[1])
     loc = 1;
   else if (
     (data.display=='single' && page==view[0]+1) ||
     (data.display=='double' && page==view[0]-2 || page==view[1]+2)
   )
     loc = 2;
   if (!this.turn('animating'))
     switch (loc) {
       case 1:
         data.pageWrap[page].css(
         {
           zIndex: data.totalPages,
           display: 
         });
       break;
       case 2:
         data.pageWrap[page].css(
         {
           zIndex: data.totalPages-1,
           display: 
         });
       break;
       case 0:
         data.pageWrap[page].css(
         {
           zIndex: 0,
           display: (data.pageObjs[page].hasClass('fixed')) ?  : 'none'}
         );
       break;
     }
   
   return loc;
 },
 // Gets and sets the options
 options: function(options) {
   
   if (options===undefined) {
     
     return this.data().opts;
   } else {
     var data = this.data();
     // Set new values
     $book.extend(data.opts, options);
     
     // Set pages
     if (options.pages)
       this.turn('pages', options.pages);
     // Set page
     if (options.page)
       this.turn('page', options.page);
     // Set display
     if (options.display)
       this.turn('display', options.display);
     
     // Set direction
     if (options.direction)
       this.turn('direction', options.direction);
     // Set size
     if (options.width && options.height)
       this.turn('size', options.width, options.height);
     
     // Add event listeners
     if (options.when)
       for (var eventName in options.when)
         if (has(eventName, options.when)) {
           this.unbind(eventName).
             bind(eventName, options.when[eventName]);
         }
     return this;
   }
 },
 // Gets the current version
 version: function() {
   return version;
 }

},

// Methods and properties for the flip page effect

flipMethods = {

 // Constructor
 init: function(opts) {
   this.data({f: {
     disabled: false,
     hover: false,
     effect: (this.hasClass('hard')) ? 'hard' : 'sheet'
   }});
 
   this.flip('options', opts);
   flipMethods._addPageWrapper.call(this);
   return this;
 },
 setData: function(d) {
   
   var data = this.data();
   data.f = $book.extend(data.f, d);
   return this;
 },
 options: function(opts) {
   
   var data = this.data().f;
   if (opts) {
     flipMethods.setData.call(this,
       {opts: $book.extend({}, data.opts || flipOptions, opts)});
     return this;
   } else
     return data.opts;
 },
 z: function(z) {
   
   var data = this.data().f;
   data.opts['z-index'] = z;
   if (data.fwrapper)
     data.fwrapper.css({
       zIndex: z || parseInt(data.parent.css('z-index'), 10) || 0
     });
   return this;
 },
 _cAllowed: function() {
   
   var data = this.data().f,
     page = data.opts.page,
     turnData = data.opts.turn.data(),
     odd = page%2;
   
   if (data.effect=='hard') {
   
     return (turnData.direction=='ltr') ?
       [(odd) ? 'r' : 'l'] :
       [(odd) ? 'l' : 'r'];
   } else {
     if (turnData.display=='single') {
       if (page==1)
         return (turnData.direction=='ltr') ?
           corners['forward'] : corners['backward'];
       else if (page==turnData.totalPages)
         return (turnData.direction=='ltr') ?
           corners['backward'] : corners['forward'];
       else
         return corners['all'];
     } else {
       return (turnData.direction=='ltr') ?
         corners[(odd) ? 'forward' : 'backward']
         :
         corners[(odd) ? 'backward' : 'forward'];
     }
   }
 },
 _cornerActivated: function(p) {
   var data = this.data().f,
     width = this.width(),
     height = this.height(),
     point = {x: p.x, y: p.y, corner: },
     csz = data.opts.cornerSize;
   if (point.x<=0 || point.y<=0 || point.x>=width || point.y>=height)
     return false;
   var allowedCorners = flipMethods._cAllowed.call(this);
   switch (data.effect) {
     case 'hard':
       
       if (point.x>width-csz)
         point.corner = 'r';
       else if (point.x<csz)
         point.corner = 'l';
       else
         return false;
           
       break;
     case 'sheet':
       
       if (point.y<csz)
         point.corner+= 't';
       else if (point.y>=height-csz)
         point.corner+= 'b';
       else
         return false;
   
       if (point.x<=csz)
         point.corner+= 'l';
       else if (point.x>=width-csz)
         point.corner+= 'r';
       else
         return false;
    
       break;
     }
   return (!point.corner || $book.inArray(point.corner, allowedCorners)==-1) ?
     false : point;
 },
 _isIArea: function(e) {
   var pos = this.data().f.parent.offset();
   e = (isTouch && e.originalEvent) ? e.originalEvent.touches[0] : e;
   return flipMethods._cornerActivated.call(this,
     {
       x: e.pageX-pos.left,
       y: e.pageY-pos.top
     });
 },
 _c: function(corner, opts) {
   opts = opts || 0;
   switch (corner) {
     case 'tl':
       return point2D(opts, opts);
     case 'tr':
       return point2D(this.width()-opts, opts);
     case 'bl':
       return point2D(opts, this.height()-opts);
     case 'br':
       return point2D(this.width()-opts, this.height()-opts);
     case 'l':
       return point2D(opts, 0);
     case 'r':
       return point2D(this.width()-opts, 0);
   }
 },
 _c2: function(corner) {
   switch (corner) {
     case 'tl':
       return point2D(this.width()*2, 0);
     case 'tr':
       return point2D(-this.width(), 0);
     case 'bl':
       return point2D(this.width()*2, this.height());
     case 'br':
       return point2D(-this.width(), this.height());
     case 'l':
       return point2D(this.width()*2, 0);
     case 'r':
       return point2D(-this.width(), 0);
   }
 },
 _foldingPage: function() {
   var data = this.data().f;
   if (!data)
     return;
   var opts = data.opts;
   if (opts.turn) {
     data = opts.turn.data();
     if (data.display == 'single')
       return (opts.next>1 || opts.page>1) ? data.pageObjs[0] : null;
     else
       return data.pageObjs[opts.next];
   }
 },
 _backGradient: function() {
   var data = this.data().f,
     turnData = data.opts.turn.data(),
     gradient =  turnData.opts.gradients && (turnData.display=='single' ||
        (data.opts.page!=2 && data.opts.page!=turnData.totalPages-1));
   if (gradient && !data.bshadow)
     data.bshadow = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0, 1)).
       css({'position': , width: this.width(), height: this.height()}).
       appendTo(data.parent);
   return gradient;
 },
 type: function () {
   
   return this.data().f.effect;
 },
 resize: function(full) {
   
   var data = this.data().f,
     turnData = data.opts.turn.data(),
     width = this.width(),
     height = this.height();
   switch (data.effect) {
     case 'hard':
       
     if (full) {
       data.wrapper.css({width: width, height: height});
       data.fpage.css({width: width, height: height});
       if (turnData.opts.gradients) {
         data.ashadow.css({width: width, height: height});
         data.bshadow.css({width: width, height: height});
       }
     }
     break;
     case 'sheet':
     if (full) {
       var size = Math.round(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(width, 2)+Math.pow(height, 2)));
       data.wrapper.css({width: size, height: size});
       data.fwrapper.css({width: size, height: size}).
         children(':first-child').
         css({width: width, height: height});
       data.fpage.css({width: width, height: height});
       if (turnData.opts.gradients)
         data.ashadow.css({width: width, height: height});
       if (flipMethods._backGradient.call(this))
         data.bshadow.css({width: width, height: height});
     }
     if (data.parent.is(':visible')) {
       var offset = findPos(data.parent[0]);
       data.fwrapper.css({top: offset.top,
         left: offset.left});
       //if (data.opts.turn) {
        offset = findPos(data.opts.turn[0]);
        data.fparent.css({top: -offset.top, left: -offset.left});
       //}
     }
     this.flip('z', data.opts['z-index']);
     break;
   }
 },
 // Prepares the page by adding a general wrapper and another objects
 _addPageWrapper: function() {
   var att,
     data = this.data().f,
     turnData = data.opts.turn.data(),
     parent = this.parent();
   data.parent = parent;
 if (!data.wrapper)
   switch (data.effect) {
     case 'hard':
       
       var cssProperties = {};
       cssProperties[vendor + 'transform-style'] = 'preserve-3d';
       cssProperties[vendor + 'backface-visibility'] = 'hidden';
       data.wrapper = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0, 2)).
         css(cssProperties).
         appendTo(parent).
         prepend(this);
       data.fpage = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0, 1)).
         css(cssProperties).
         appendTo(parent);
       
       if (turnData.opts.gradients) {
         data.ashadow = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0,  0)).
           hide().
           appendTo(parent);
         data.bshadow = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0,  0));
       }
     break;
     case 'sheet':
       
       var width = this.width(),
         height = this.height(),
         size = Math.round(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(width, 2)+Math.pow(height, 2)));
       
       data.fparent = data.opts.turn.data().fparent;
       if (!data.fparent) {
         var fparent = $book('<div/>', {css: {'pointer-events': 'none'}}).hide();
           fparent.data().flips = 0;
           fparent.css(divAtt(0, 0, 'auto', 'visible').css).
           appendTo(data.opts.turn);
           
           data.opts.turn.data().fparent = fparent;
           data.fparent = fparent;
       }
       this.css({position: 'absolute', top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 'auto', right: 'auto'});
       data.wrapper = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0, this.css('z-index'))).
         appendTo(parent).
         prepend(this);
       data.fwrapper = $book('<div/>', divAtt(parent.offset().top, parent.offset().left)).
         hide().
         appendTo(data.fparent);
       data.fpage = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0, 0, 'visible')).
         css({cursor: 'default'}).
         appendTo(data.fwrapper);
       if (turnData.opts.gradients)
         data.ashadow = $book('<div/>', divAtt(0, 0,  1)).
         appendTo(data.fpage);
       flipMethods.setData.call(this, data);
     break;
   }
   // Set size
   flipMethods.resize.call(this, true);
 },
 // Takes a 2P point from the screen and applies the transformation
 _fold: function(point) {
   var data = this.data().f,
     turnData = data.opts.turn.data(),
     o = flipMethods._c.call(this, point.corner),
     width = this.width(),
     height = this.height();
   switch (data.effect) {
     case 'hard':
       if (point.corner=='l')
         point.x = Math.min(Math.max(point.x, 0), width*2);
       else
         point.x = Math.max(Math.min(point.x, width), -width);
       var leftPos,
         shadow,
         gradientX,
         fpageOrigin,
         parentOrigin,
         totalPages = turnData.totalPages,
         zIndex = data.opts['z-index'] || totalPages,
         parentCss = {'overflow': 'visible'},
         relX = (o.x) ? (o.x - point.x)/width : point.x/width,
         angle = relX * 90,
         half = angle<90;
       switch (point.corner) {
         case 'l':
           fpageOrigin =  '0% 50%';
           parentOrigin =  '100% 50%';
           if (half) {
             leftPos = 0;
             shadow = data.opts.next-1>0;
             gradientX = 1;
           } else {
             leftPos = '100%';
             shadow = data.opts.page+1<totalPages;
             gradientX = 0;
           }
         break;
         case 'r':
           fpageOrigin =  '100% 50%';
           parentOrigin =  '0% 50%';
           angle = -angle;
           width = -width;
           if (half) {
             leftPos = 0;
             shadow = data.opts.next+1<totalPages;
             gradientX = 0;
           } else {
             leftPos = '-100%';
             shadow = data.opts.page!=1;
             gradientX = 1;
           }
         break;
       }
       parentCss[vendor+'perspective-origin'] = parentOrigin;
       data.wrapper.transform('rotateY('+angle+'deg)' +
         'translate3d(0px, 0px, '+(this.attr('depth')||0)+'px)', parentOrigin);
       data.fpage.transform('translateX('+width+'px) rotateY('+(180+angle)+'deg)', fpageOrigin);
       data.parent.css(parentCss);
       if (half) {
         relX = -relX+1;
         data.wrapper.css({zIndex: zIndex+1});
         data.fpage.css({zIndex: zIndex});
       } else {
         relX = relX-1;
         data.wrapper.css({zIndex: zIndex});
         data.fpage.css({zIndex: zIndex+1});
       }
       if (turnData.opts.gradients) {
         if (shadow)
           data.ashadow.css({
             display: ,
             left: leftPos,
             backgroundColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,'+(0.5*relX)+')'
           }).
           transform('rotateY(0deg)');
         else
           data.ashadow.hide();
         data.bshadow.css({opacity:-relX + 1});
         if (half) {
           if (data.bshadow.parent()[0]!=data.wrapper[0]) {
             data.bshadow.appendTo(data.wrapper);
           }
         } else {
           if (data.bshadow.parent()[0]!=data.fpage[0]) {
             data.bshadow.appendTo(data.fpage);
           }
         }
         /*data.bshadow.css({
           backgroundColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,'+(0.1)+')'
         })*/
         gradient(data.bshadow, point2D(gradientX * 100, 0), point2D((-gradientX + 1)*100, 0),
           [[0, 'rgba(0,0,0,0.3)'],[1, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)']],2);
         
       }
       break;
     case 'sheet':
       var that = this,
         a = 0,
         alpha = 0,
         beta,
         px,
         gradientEndPointA,
         gradientEndPointB,
         gradientStartVal,
         gradientSize,
         gradientOpacity,
         shadowVal,
         mv = point2D(0, 0),
         df = point2D(0, 0),
         tr = point2D(0, 0),
         folding = flipMethods._foldingPage.call(this),
         tan = Math.tan(alpha),
         ac = turnData.opts.acceleration,
         h = data.wrapper.height(),
         top = point.corner.substr(0, 1) == 't',
         left = point.corner.substr(1, 1) == 'l',
     compute = function() {
       var rel = point2D(0, 0);
       var middle = point2D(0, 0);
       rel.x = (o.x) ? o.x - point.x : point.x;
       if (!hasRot) {
         rel.y = 0;
       } else {
         rel.y = (o.y) ? o.y - point.y : point.y;
       }
       middle.x = (left)? width - rel.x/2 : point.x + rel.x/2;
       middle.y = rel.y/2;
       
       var alpha =  A90-Math.atan2(rel.y, rel.x),
         gamma = alpha - Math.atan2(middle.y, middle.x),
         distance =  Math.max(0, Math.sin(gamma) * Math.sqrt(Math.pow(middle.x, 2) + Math.pow(middle.y, 2)));
         
         a = deg(alpha);
         tr = point2D(distance * Math.sin(alpha), distance * Math.cos(alpha));
         if (alpha > A90) {
           tr.x = tr.x + Math.abs(tr.y * rel.y/rel.x);
           tr.y = 0;
           if (Math.round(tr.x*Math.tan(PI-alpha)) < height) {
             point.y = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(height, 2)+2 * middle.x * rel.x);
             if (top) point.y =  height - point.y;
             return compute();
           }
         }
     
         if (alpha>A90) {
           var beta = PI-alpha, dd = h - height/Math.sin(beta);
           mv = point2D(Math.round(dd*Math.cos(beta)), Math.round(dd*Math.sin(beta)));
           if (left) mv.x = - mv.x;
           if (top) mv.y = - mv.y;
         }
         px = Math.round(tr.y/Math.tan(alpha) + tr.x);
     
         var side = width - px,
           sideX = side*Math.cos(alpha*2),
           sideY = side*Math.sin(alpha*2);
           df = point2D(
             Math.round((left ? side -sideX : px+sideX)),
             Math.round((top) ? sideY : height - sideY));
         
       // Gradients
         if (turnData.opts.gradients) {
           gradientSize = side*Math.sin(alpha);
           var endingPoint = flipMethods._c2.call(that, point.corner),
            far = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(endingPoint.x-point.x, 2)+Math.pow(endingPoint.y-point.y, 2))/width;
           shadowVal = Math.sin(A90*((far>1) ? 2 - far : far));
           gradientOpacity = Math.min(far, 1);


             gradientStartVal = gradientSize>100 ? (gradientSize-100)/gradientSize : 0;
             gradientEndPointA = point2D(
               gradientSize*Math.sin(alpha)/width*100,
               gradientSize*Math.cos(alpha)/height*100);
          
             if (flipMethods._backGradient.call(that)) {
               gradientEndPointB = point2D(
                 gradientSize*1.2*Math.sin(alpha)/width*100,
                 gradientSize*1.2*Math.cos(alpha)/height*100);
               if (!left) gradientEndPointB.x = 100-gradientEndPointB.x;
               if (!top) gradientEndPointB.y = 100-gradientEndPointB.y;
             }
         }
         tr.x = Math.round(tr.x);
         tr.y = Math.round(tr.y);
       return true;
     },
     transform = function(tr, c, x, a) {
     
       var f = ['0', 'auto'], mvW = (width-h)*x[0]/100, mvH = (height-h)*x[1]/100,
         cssA = {left: f[c[0]], top: f[c[1]], right: f[c[2]], bottom: f[c[3]]},
         cssB = {},
         aliasingFk = (a!=90 && a!=-90) ? (left ? -1 : 1) : 0,
         origin = x[0] + '% ' + x[1] + '%';
       that.css(cssA).
         transform(rotate(a) + translate(tr.x + aliasingFk, tr.y, ac), origin);
       data.fpage.css(cssA).transform(
         rotate(a) +
         translate(tr.x + df.x - mv.x - width*x[0]/100, tr.y + df.y - mv.y - height*x[1]/100, ac) +
         rotate((180/a - 2)*a),
         origin);
       data.wrapper.transform(translate(-tr.x + mvW-aliasingFk, -tr.y + mvH, ac) + rotate(-a), origin);
       data.fwrapper.transform(translate(-tr.x + mv.x + mvW, -tr.y + mv.y + mvH, ac) + rotate(-a), origin);
     
       if (turnData.opts.gradients) {
         if (x[0])
           gradientEndPointA.x = 100-gradientEndPointA.x;
         if (x[1])
           gradientEndPointA.y = (100-gradientEndPointA.y);
         cssB['box-shadow'] = '0 0 20px rgba(0,0,0,'+(0.5*shadowVal)+')';
         folding.css(cssB);
         gradient(data.ashadow,
             point2D(left?100:0, top?0:100),
             point2D(gradientEndPointA.x, gradientEndPointA.y),
             [[gradientStartVal, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)'],
             [((1-gradientStartVal)*0.8)+gradientStartVal, 'rgba(0,0,0,'+(0.2*gradientOpacity)+')'],
             [1, 'rgba(255,255,255,'+(0.2*gradientOpacity)+')']],
             3,
             alpha);
         if (flipMethods._backGradient.call(that))
           gradient(data.bshadow,
               point2D(left?0:100, top?0:100),
               point2D(gradientEndPointB.x, gradientEndPointB.y),
               [[0.6, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)'],
               [0.8, 'rgba(0,0,0,'+(0.3*gradientOpacity)+')'],
               [1, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)']
               ],
               3);
       }
     };
     switch (point.corner) {
       case 'l' :


       break;
       case 'r' :


       break;
       case 'tl' :
         point.x = Math.max(point.x, 1);
         compute();
         transform(tr, [1,0,0,1], [100, 0], a);
       break;
       case 'tr' :
         point.x = Math.min(point.x, width-1);
         compute();
         transform(point2D(-tr.x, tr.y), [0,0,0,1], [0, 0], -a);
       break;
       case 'bl' :
         point.x = Math.max(point.x, 1);
         compute();
         transform(point2D(tr.x, -tr.y), [1,1,0,0], [100, 100], -a);
       break;
       case 'br' :
         point.x = Math.min(point.x, width-1);
         compute();
         transform(point2D(-tr.x, -tr.y), [0,1,1,0], [0, 100], a);
       break;
     }
   break;
 }
   data.point = point;
 
 },
 _moveFoldingPage: function(move) {
   var data = this.data().f;
   if (!data)
     return;
   var turn = data.opts.turn,
     turnData = turn.data(),
     place = turnData.pagePlace;
     
   if (move) {
     var nextPage = data.opts.next;
 
     if (place[nextPage]!=data.opts.page) {
       if (data.folding)
         flipMethods._moveFoldingPage.call(this, false);
       var folding = flipMethods._foldingPage.call(this);
       
       folding.appendTo(data.fpage);
       place[nextPage] = data.opts.page;
       data.folding = nextPage;
     }
     turn.turn('update');
   } else {
     if (data.folding) {
       if (turnData.pages[data.folding]) {
        
         // If we have flip available
         var flipData = turnData.pages[data.folding].data().f;
         
         turnData.pageObjs[data.folding].
           appendTo(flipData.wrapper);
       } else if (turnData.pageWrap[data.folding]) {
         
         // If we have the pageWrapper
         turnData.pageObjs[data.folding].
           appendTo(turnData.pageWrap[data.folding]);
       }
       if (data.folding in place) {
         place[data.folding] = data.folding;
       }
       delete data.folding;
     }
   }
 },
 _showFoldedPage: function(c, animate) {
   var folding = flipMethods._foldingPage.call(this),
     dd = this.data(),
     data = dd.f,
     visible = data.visible;
   if (folding) {
     if (!visible || !data.point || data.point.corner!=c.corner) {
       var corner = (
         data.status=='hover' ||
         data.status=='peel' ||
         data.opts.turn.data().mouseAction) ?
       c.corner : null;
       visible = false;
       if (trigger('start', this, [data.opts, corner])=='prevented')
         return false;
     }
     if (animate) {
       
       var that = this,
         point = (data.point && data.point.corner==c.corner) ?
         data.point : flipMethods._c.call(this, c.corner, 1);
     
       this.animatef({
         from: [point.x, point.y],
         to: [c.x, c.y],
         duration: 500,
         frame: function(v) {
           c.x = Math.round(v[0]);
           c.y = Math.round(v[1]);
           flipMethods._fold.call(that, c);
         }
       });
     } else  {
       flipMethods._fold.call(this, c);
       if (dd.effect && !dd.effect.turning)
         this.animatef(false);
     }
     if (!visible) {
       switch(data.effect) {
         case 'hard':
           data.visible = true;
           flipMethods._moveFoldingPage.call(this, true);
           data.fpage.show();
           if (data.opts.shadows)
             data.bshadow.show();
         break;
         case 'sheet':
           data.visible = true;
           data.fparent.show().data().flips++;
           flipMethods._moveFoldingPage.call(this, true);
           data.fwrapper.show();
           if (data.bshadow)
             data.bshadow.show();
         break;
       }
     }
     return true;
   }
   return false;
 },
 hide: function() {
   var data = this.data().f,
     turnData = data.opts.turn.data(),
     folding = flipMethods._foldingPage.call(this);
   switch (data.effect) {
     case 'hard':
       
       if (turnData.opts.gradients) {
         data.bshadowLoc = 0;
         data.bshadow.remove();
         data.ashadow.hide();
       }
       data.wrapper.transform();
       data.fpage.hide();
     break;
     case 'sheet':
       if ((--data.fparent.data().flips)===0)
         data.fparent.hide();
       this.css({left: 0, top: 0, right: 'auto', bottom: 'auto'}).
         transform();
       data.wrapper.transform();
       data.fwrapper.hide();
       if (data.bshadow)
         data.bshadow.hide();
       folding.transform();
     break;
   }
     data.visible = false;
   return this;
 },
 hideFoldedPage: function(animate) {
   var data = this.data().f;
   if (!data.point) return;
   var that = this,
     p1 = data.point,
     hide = function() {
       data.point = null;
       data.status = ;
       that.flip('hide');
       that.trigger('end', [data.opts, false]);
     };
   if (animate) {
     var p4 = flipMethods._c.call(this, p1.corner),
       top = (p1.corner.substr(0,1)=='t'),
       delta = (top) ? Math.min(0, p1.y-p4.y)/2 : Math.max(0, p1.y-p4.y)/2,
       p2 = point2D(p1.x, p1.y+delta),
       p3 = point2D(p4.x, p4.y-delta);
   
     this.animatef({
       from: 0,
       to: 1,
       frame: function(v) {
         var np = bezier(p1, p2, p3, p4, v);
         p1.x = np.x;
         p1.y = np.y;
         flipMethods._fold.call(that, p1);
       },
       complete: hide,
       duration: 800,
       hiding: true
     });
   } else {
     this.animatef(false);
     hide();
   }
 },
 turnPage: function(corner) {
   var that = this,
     data = this.data().f,
     turnData = data.opts.turn.data();
   corner = {corner: (data.corner) ?
     data.corner.corner :
     corner || flipMethods._cAllowed.call(this)[0]};
   var p1 = data.point ||
     flipMethods._c.call(this,
       corner.corner,
       (data.opts.turn) ? turnData.opts.elevation : 0),
     p4 = flipMethods._c2.call(this, corner.corner);
     this.trigger('flip').
       animatef({
         from: 0,
         to: 1,
         frame: function(v) {
           var np = bezier(p1, p1, p4, p4, v);
           corner.x = np.x;
           corner.y = np.y;
           flipMethods._showFoldedPage.call(that, corner);
         },
         complete: function() {
           
           that.trigger('end', [data.opts, true]);
         },
         duration: turnData.opts.duration,
         turning: true
       });
     data.corner = null;
 },
 moving: function() {
   return 'effect' in this.data();
 
 },
 isTurning: function() {
   return this.flip('moving') && this.data().effect.turning;
 
 },
 corner: function() {
   
   return this.data().f.corner;
     
 },
 _eventStart: function(e) {
   var data = this.data().f,
     turn = data.opts.turn;
   if (!data.corner && !data.disabled && !this.flip('isTurning') &&
     data.opts.page==turn.data().pagePlace[data.opts.page])
   {
     data.corner = flipMethods._isIArea.call(this, e);
     if (data.corner && flipMethods._foldingPage.call(this)) {
       this.trigger('pressed', [data.point]);
       flipMethods._showFoldedPage.call(this, data.corner);
       return false;
     } else
       data.corner = null;
   }
 },
 _eventMove: function(e) {
   var data = this.data().f;
   if (!data.disabled) {
     e = (isTouch) ? e.originalEvent.touches : [e];
     if (data.corner) {
       var pos = data.parent.offset();
       data.corner.x = e[0].pageX-pos.left;
       data.corner.y = e[0].pageY-pos.top;
       flipMethods._showFoldedPage.call(this, data.corner);
     } else if (data.hover && !this.data().effect && this.is(':visible')) {
       var point = flipMethods._isIArea.call(this, e[0]);
       if (point) {
         if ((data.effect=='sheet' && point.corner.length==2)  || data.effect=='hard') {
           data.status = 'hover';
           var origin = flipMethods._c.call(this, point.corner, data.opts.cornerSize/2);
           point.x = origin.x;
           point.y = origin.y;
           flipMethods._showFoldedPage.call(this, point, true);
         }
       
       } else {
         
         if (data.status=='hover') {
           data.status = ;
           flipMethods.hideFoldedPage.call(this, true);
         }
       }
     }
   }
 },
 _eventEnd: function() {
   var data = this.data().f,
     corner = data.corner;
   if (!data.disabled && corner) {
     if (trigger('released', this, [data.point || corner])!='prevented') {
       flipMethods.hideFoldedPage.call(this, true);
     }
   }
   data.corner = null;
 },
 disable: function(disable) {
   flipMethods.setData.call(this, {'disabled': disable});
   return this;
 },
 hover: function(hover) {
   
   flipMethods.setData.call(this, {'hover': hover});
   return this;
 },
 peel: function (corner, animate) {
   var data = this.data().f;
   if (corner) {
     if ($book.inArray(corner, corners.all)==-1)
       throw turnError('Corner '+corner+' is not permitted');
     if ($book.inArray(corner, flipMethods._cAllowed.call(this))!=-1) {
       var point = flipMethods._c.call(this, corner, data.opts.cornerSize/2);
       
       data.status = 'peel';
       flipMethods._showFoldedPage.call(this,
       {
         corner: corner,
         x: point.x,
         y: point.y
       }, animate);
     }


   } else {
     data.status = ;
     flipMethods.hideFoldedPage.call(this, animate);
     
   }
   return this;
 }

};


// Processes classes

function dec(that, methods, args) {

 if (!args[0] || typeof(args[0])=='object')
   return methods.init.apply(that, args);
 else if (methods[args[0]])
   return methods[args[0]].apply(that, Array.prototype.slice.call(args, 1));
 else
   throw turnError(args[0] + ' is not a method or property');

}


// Attributes for a layer

function divAtt(top, left, zIndex, overf) {

 return {'css': {
   position: 'absolute',
   top: top,
   left: left,
   'overflow': overf || 'hidden',
   zIndex: zIndex || 'auto'
 }

};

}

// Gets a 2D point from a bezier curve of four points

function bezier(p1, p2, p3, p4, t) {

 var a = 1 - t,
   b = a * a * a,
   c = t * t * t;
   
 return point2D(Math.round(b*p1.x + 3*t*a*a*p2.x + 3*t*t*a*p3.x + c*p4.x),
   Math.round(b*p1.y + 3*t*a*a*p2.y + 3*t*t*a*p3.y + c*p4.y));

}

// Converts an angle from degrees to radians

function rad(degrees) {

 return degrees/180*PI;

}

// Converts an angle from radians to degrees

function deg(radians) {

 return radians/PI*180;

}

// Gets a 2D point

function point2D(x, y) {

 return {x: x, y: y};

}

// Webkit 534.3 on Android wrongly repaints elements that use overflow:hidden + rotation

function rotationAvailable() {

 var parts;
 if ((parts = /AppleWebkit\/([0-9\.]+)/i.exec(navigator.userAgent))) {
   var webkitVersion = parseFloat(parts[1]);
   return (webkitVersion>534.3);
 } else {
   return true;
 }

}

// Returns the traslate value

function translate(x, y, use3d) {

 return (has3d && use3d) ? ' translate3d(' + x + 'px,' + y + 'px, 0px) '
 : ' translate(' + x + 'px, ' + y + 'px) ';

}

// Returns the rotation value

function rotate(degrees) {

 return ' rotate(' + degrees + 'deg) ';

}

// Checks if a property belongs to an object

function has(property, object) {

 return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(object, property);

}

// Gets the CSS3 vendor prefix

function getPrefix() {

 var vendorPrefixes = ['Moz','Webkit','Khtml','O','ms'],
 len = vendorPrefixes.length,
 vendor = ;
 while (len--)
   if ((vendorPrefixes[len] + 'Transform') in document.body.style)
     vendor='-'+vendorPrefixes[len].toLowerCase()+'-';
 return vendor;

}

// Detects the transitionEnd Event

function getTransitionEnd() {

 var t,
   el = document.createElement('fakeelement'),
   transitions = {
     'transition':'transitionend',
     'OTransition':'oTransitionEnd',
     'MSTransition':'transitionend',
     'MozTransition':'transitionend',
     'WebkitTransition':'webkitTransitionEnd'
   };
 for (t in transitions) {
   if (el.style[t] !== undefined) {
     return transitions[t];
   }
 }

}

// Gradients

function gradient(obj, p0, p1, colors, numColors) {

 var j, cols = [];
 if (vendor=='-webkit-') {
   for (j = 0; j<numColors; j++)
     cols.push('color-stop('+colors[j][0]+', '+colors[j][1]+')');
   
   obj.css({'background-image':
       '-webkit-gradient(linear, '+
       p0.x+'% '+
       p0.y+'%,'+
       p1.x+'% '+
       p1.y+'%, '+
       cols.join(',') + ' )'});
 } else {
   
   p0 = {x:p0.x/100 * obj.width(), y:p0.y/100 * obj.height()};
   p1 = {x:p1.x/100 * obj.width(), y:p1.y/100 * obj.height()};
   var dx = p1.x-p0.x,
     dy = p1.y-p0.y,
     angle = Math.atan2(dy, dx),
     angle2 = angle - Math.PI/2,
     diagonal = Math.abs(obj.width()*Math.sin(angle2))+Math.abs(obj.height()*Math.cos(angle2)),
     gradientDiagonal = Math.sqrt(dy*dy + dx*dx),
     corner = point2D((p1.x<p0.x) ? obj.width() : 0, (p1.y<p0.y) ? obj.height() : 0),
     slope = Math.tan(angle),
     inverse = -1/slope,
     x = (inverse*corner.x - corner.y - slope*p0.x + p0.y)/(inverse-slope),
     c = {x: x, y: inverse*x - inverse*corner.x + corner.y},
     segA = (Math.sqrt( Math.pow(c.x-p0.x,2) + Math.pow(c.y-p0.y,2)));
     for (j = 0; j<numColors; j++)
       cols.push(' '+colors[j][1]+' '+((segA + gradientDiagonal*colors[j][0])*100/diagonal)+'%');
     obj.css({'background-image': vendor+'linear-gradient(' + (-angle) + 'rad,' + cols.join(',') + ')'});
 }

}


// Triggers an event

function trigger(eventName, context, args) {

 var event = $book.Event(eventName);
 context.trigger(event, args);
 if (event.isDefaultPrevented())
   return 'prevented';
 else if (event.isPropagationStopped())
   return 'stopped';
 else
   return ;

}

// JS Errors

function turnError(message) {

 function TurnJsError(message) {
   this.name = "TurnJsError";
   this.message = message;
 }
 TurnJsError.prototype = new Error();
 TurnJsError.prototype.constructor = TurnJsError;
 return new TurnJsError(message);

}

// Find the offset of an element ignoring its transformation

function findPos(obj) {

 var offset = {top: 0, left: 0};
 do{
   offset.left += obj.offsetLeft;
   offset.top += obj.offsetTop;
 } while ((obj = obj.offsetParent));
 return offset;

}

// Checks if there's hard page compatibility // IE9 is the only browser that does not support hard pages

function hasHardPage() {

 return (navigator.userAgent.indexOf('MSIE 9.0')==-1);

}

// Request an animation

window.requestAnim = (function() {

 return window.requestAnimationFrame ||
   window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
   window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
   window.oRequestAnimationFrame ||
   window.msRequestAnimationFrame ||
   function(callback) {
     window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60);
   };

})();

// Extend $book.fn

$book.extend($book.fn, {

 flip: function() {
   return dec($book(this[0]), flipMethods, arguments);
 },
 turn: function() {
   return dec($book(this[0]), turnMethods, arguments);
 },
 transform: function(transform, origin) {
   var properties = {};
   
   if (origin)
     properties[vendor+'transform-origin'] = origin;
   
   properties[vendor+'transform'] = transform;
 
   return this.css(properties);
 },
 animatef: function(point) {
   var data = this.data();
   if (data.effect)
     data.effect.stop();
   if (point) {
     if (!point.to.length) point.to = [point.to];
     if (!point.from.length) point.from = [point.from];
     var diff = [],
       len = point.to.length,
       animating = true,
       that = this,
       time = (new Date()).getTime(),
       frame = function() {
         if (!data.effect || !animating)
           return;
         var v = [],
           timeDiff = Math.min(point.duration, (new Date()).getTime() - time);
         for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
           v.push(data.effect.easing(1, timeDiff, point.from[i], diff[i], point.duration));
         point.frame((len==1) ? v[0] : v);
         if (timeDiff==point.duration) {
           delete data['effect'];
           that.data(data);
           if (point.complete)
             point.complete();
         } else {
           window.requestAnim(frame);
         }
       };
     for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
       diff.push(point.to[i] - point.from[i]);
     data.effect = $book.extend({
       stop: function() {
         animating = false;
       },
       easing: function (x, t, b, c, data) {
         return c * Math.sqrt(1 - (t=t/data-1)*t) + b;
       }
     }, point);
     this.data(data);
     frame();
   } else {
     
     delete data['effect'];
   }
 }

});

// Export some globals

$book.isTouch = isTouch; $book.mouseEvents = mouseEvents; $book.cssPrefix = getPrefix; $book.cssTransitionEnd = getTransitionEnd; $book.findPos = findPos;

})(jQuery);