Difference between revisions of "Team:Nagahama/Entrepreneurship"

(Prototype)
(Design)
 
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=Prototype=
 
=Prototype=
  
According to Assocham, in India, 30 percent of the total harvest of agricultural crops have been discarded by lack of refrigerated storage facility.Refrigerated storage facility has been used only in the process of distribution, and it is lack in the retail market  in  rural areas and suburbs. In 2011,Refrigerator penetration rate in the cities is 43.8% , and villages is 9.4%. The penetration rate in rural areas is much smaller than the city group . Its cause is considered that is infrastructure facilities are not yet ready. To solve this problem, there is a need for method of preserving food products that do not require power in rural and suburban markets.We assume that it is used in situations such as the India, devised Flavorator.
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Our project is Flavorator. We show its system working  under real-world conditions  in India . Because India has a problem about storage of foods.  We want to spread Flavorator to the world , and we thought that our Flavorator can solve such as its problem. This is why we choose India.  
  
[[File:India graph.png|450px]]
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According to Assocham that is Joint Chamber in India ,
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30 percent of the total harvest of agricultural crops in India have been discarded by lack of refrigerated storage facility .
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Refrigerated storage facility is insufficient in the retail market in rural areas and suburbs.In 2011, Refrigerator penetration  in the cities is 43.8% , and the villages is 9.4%(fig1). The penetration  in rural areas is much smaller than the city . Its cause is considered that  supply of electricity are not yet ready. To solve this problem, there is a need for method of preserving  food products that do not require electricity in rural and suburban markets. Our Flavorator does not require electricity. So, we considered that it is used in situations such as the India, and designed Flavorator.
  
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[[File:India graph.png|450px|thumb|none|fig1:Refrigerator Penetration rate in Inindia ]]
  
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==Design==
  
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This is the design of Flavorator (fig2)
  
First, we experimented to ascertain the antibacterial aroma substances.
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・Container of medium is attached in above the box , fragrances is produced from there (①). As a result, fragrance circulates without electricity (③). This phenomenon is called natural convection.
  
[[File:にんにく.jpg|300px]]
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・It must to keep temperature in Flavorator for recombinants  activity. A layer of vacuum  suppress the change of temperature in Flavorator because it work as a heat insulator.(②)
  
(A) was put  mashed garlic 5g in the bottom of box.We left the two pork in the box at 18℃ for 2 months.2 months later, Left pork (A) didn’t change the color. Right pork (B) changed Pink to Brown.This result shows that antibacterial fragrance had inhibited the growth of bacteria.  
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・The container of the medium is covered by a triple filter, it prevents the contact of recombinants and foods (). Recombinants are larger than the mesh of filter, so they can't go through a triple filter , but fragrance is able to pass through because its molecules are smaller than the mesh (fig3).
  
[[File:パン.jpg|サイズpx|thumb|center|fig1:Storage of food in geraniol
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・Fragrance can be chosen by changing recombinants to others.
A:ddH2O(stock solution, 300 μl)B:geraniol(stock solution, 300 μl)
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Incubation: 35 days
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Temperature: room temperature
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Chopsticks dipped in suspension of Penicillium was put in the center of the bread.
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Penicillium was cultured among the left box(A). However, Penicillium wasn’t cultured among the right box(B), suggesting that Penicillium can’t be cultured in a state where geraniol is filled.
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[[File:Fravorator_prototype.png|450px|thumb|none|fig2:Design of Fravorator ]]
This experiment indicate that geraniol might be the effect of suppressing the growth of bacteria.
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]]
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[[File:Filter修正.png|400px|thumb|none|fig3:filer]]
  
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==Is it possible to preserve foods by Flavorator?==
  
We found that fragrance have antibacterial activity by these results. So, we considered It can be  preserve foods in Flavorator  if our recombinants synthesized antibiotic fragrance.
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We experimented  preserving food by fragrance with antimicrobial activity. fig4 is preservation of pork by garlic, and fig5 is preservation of bread by geraniol. The mashed garlic and geraniol releases fragrant substances that has antibacterial activity.  
  
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From these result, we considered that foods can be preserved in Flavorator if our recombinants release a large amount of fragrance.   
  
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[[File:にんにく.jpg|300px|thumb|left|Fig.4:Storage of pork by garlic.
  
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(A) was put  mashed garlic 5g in the bottom of box. Garlic does not touch pork. We left the two pork in the box at 18℃ for 2 months.2 months later, Left pork (A) didn’t change the color. Right pork (B) changed Pink to Brown.]][[File:パン.jpg|サイズpx|thumb|center|Fig.5:Storage of bread by geraniol.
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A:ddH2O(300 μl)B:geraniol(stock solution, 300 μl)
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Incubation: 35 days
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Temperature: room temperature
 +
Chopsticks dipped in suspension of mold was put in the center of the bread.
  
[[File:Fravorator.png|450px]]
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Mold were cultured among the left box(A), and mold weren’t cultured among the right box(B).]]
[[File:Prototype_filter.png|300px]]
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This is design of Flavorator.
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・A layer of vacuum  keeps the temperature as a thermos.
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・To prevent the contact of recombinants and foods, the container of the medium is covered by a triple filter. Recombinants are larger than the mesh of filter, so they can't go through a triple filters , but  fragrance is able to pass through  because its molecules are smaller than the mesh.
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・Recombinants differs depending on the temperature in a region which use Flavarator.
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==Sponsors==
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去年よりも多くのスポンサーについてもらいました。
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実現可能性
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期待
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来年度は製造
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[[File:NIBT.jpg]]
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[[File:NagahamaPTA2.jpg|300px]]
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http://www.nagahama-i-bio.ac.jp/
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[[File:Nagahama_academist.jpg|200px]]
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https://academist-cf.com/
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[[File:Tokyo_Tech_Promega.png|200px]]
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http://www.promega.jp/
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[[File:Nagahama_Canse.jpg|200px]]
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http://www.cance.co.jp/
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[[File:Nagahama_NishikawaFather.jpg|150px]]
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http://www.em-la.com/emprotec___costa_rica__el_salvador__honduras__nicaragua__panama_y_venezuela_en.php?idioma=2
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[[File:Sanyo.jpg|300px]]
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http://www.mapion.co.jp/phonebook/M26038/29363/0744322810-001/
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[[File:Nagahama_BioBase.jpg|120px]]
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http://store.biobasic.com/
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[[File:Naganama_Genscript.jpg]]
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http://www.genscript.com/
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[[File:Nagahama_MBL.jpg]]
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[[File:Nagahama_MBL2.jpg]]
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http://www.mbl.co.jp/
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[[File:Nagahama_MathWarks.jpg|200px]]
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http://jp.mathworks.com/
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[[File:Nagahama_Liva.jpg|200px]]
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https://lne.st/
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Latest revision as of 12:59, 16 September 2015

Team Nagahama banner.jpg

Prototype

Our project is Flavorator. We show its system working under real-world conditions in India . Because India has a problem about storage of foods. We want to spread Flavorator to the world , and we thought that our Flavorator can solve such as its problem. This is why we choose India.

According to Assocham that is Joint Chamber in India , 30 percent of the total harvest of agricultural crops in India have been discarded by lack of refrigerated storage facility . Refrigerated storage facility is insufficient in the retail market in rural areas and suburbs.In 2011, Refrigerator penetration in the cities is 43.8% , and the villages is 9.4%(fig1). The penetration in rural areas is much smaller than the city . Its cause is considered that supply of electricity are not yet ready. To solve this problem, there is a need for method of preserving food products that do not require electricity in rural and suburban markets. Our Flavorator does not require electricity. So, we considered that it is used in situations such as the India, and designed Flavorator.

fig1:Refrigerator Penetration rate in Inindia

Design

This is the design of Flavorator (fig2)

・Container of medium is attached in above the box , fragrances is produced from there (①). As a result, fragrance circulates without electricity (③). This phenomenon is called natural convection.

・It must to keep temperature in Flavorator for recombinants activity. A layer of vacuum suppress the change of temperature in Flavorator because it work as a heat insulator.(②)

・The container of the medium is covered by a triple filter, it prevents the contact of recombinants and foods (④). Recombinants are larger than the mesh of filter, so they can't go through a triple filter , but fragrance is able to pass through because its molecules are smaller than the mesh (fig3).

・Fragrance can be chosen by changing recombinants to others.

fig2:Design of Fravorator
fig3:filer

Is it possible to preserve foods by Flavorator?

We experimented preserving food by fragrance with antimicrobial activity. fig4 is preservation of pork by garlic, and fig5 is preservation of bread by geraniol. The mashed garlic and geraniol releases fragrant substances that has antibacterial activity.

From these result, we considered that foods can be preserved in Flavorator if our recombinants release a large amount of fragrance.

Fig.4:Storage of pork by garlic. (A) was put mashed garlic 5g in the bottom of box. Garlic does not touch pork. We left the two pork in the box at 18℃ for 2 months.2 months later, Left pork (A) didn’t change the color. Right pork (B) changed Pink to Brown.
Fig.5:Storage of bread by geraniol. A:ddH2O(300 μl)B:geraniol(stock solution, 300 μl) Incubation: 35 days Temperature: room temperature Chopsticks dipped in suspension of mold was put in the center of the bread. Mold were cultured among the left box(A), and mold weren’t cultured among the right box(B).