Difference between revisions of "Team:DTU-Denmark/Project/Overview"
(Created page with "<html> <head> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=...") |
|||
Line 78: | Line 78: | ||
class="active" | class="active" | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
Line 132: | Line 134: | ||
<a href="/Team:DTU-Denmark/Project/Detection" | <a href="/Team:DTU-Denmark/Project/Detection" | ||
>Detection of NRP | >Detection of NRP | ||
+ | </a></li> | ||
+ | <li > | ||
+ | <a href="/Team:DTU-Denmark/Project/POC_MAGE" | ||
+ | >POC of Mage in B.S. | ||
</a></li></ul></li> | </a></li></ul></li> | ||
<li > | <li > | ||
Line 300: | Line 306: | ||
Lab-on-a-disc | Lab-on-a-disc | ||
</h1> | </h1> | ||
− | <p> | + | <p style="text-align: justify;">Lab-on-a-disc is a concept of a screening method for our MAGE method to distinguish bacterial colonies producing non-ribosomal peptides (NRPs) of interest. Simple technology and science behind this has a potential to screen a few bacterial cultures at the same time. </p> |
<div class="overview-readmore"> | <div class="overview-readmore"> | ||
Line 314: | Line 320: | ||
Intein | Intein | ||
</h1> | </h1> | ||
− | <p> | + | <p>When one method fails the Synthesizers come up with a new idea! Alternative approach of generating short cyclized peptides with similar length to tyrocidine by using self-splicing proteins.<em> </em>Inteins are such short self-splicing proteins that have no function in the proteins they are a part of, besides catalyzing their own excision after translation. The splicing makes a peptide bond between the two adjacent amino acids next to the inteins.</p> |
<div class="overview-readmore"> | <div class="overview-readmore"> |
Revision as of 23:57, 18 September 2015
Project
Introduction
Over the summer we worked with nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs). We developed a B. subtilis strain capable of oligo-mediated genome engineering and used this strain to alter a NRPS. We also investigated methods of screening for novel products with desired activities.
Background
Nonribosomal peptide synthases (NRPSs) are large multimodular enzymes that synthesize nonribosomal peptides, which are short bioactive peptides with a broad range of functions, including antibiotics, immunosuppressants and anticancer drugs.
MAGE subtilis
Multiplex automated genome engineering (MAGE) utilises cyclical recombination with short oligonucleotides in order to achieve a high allelic replacement efficiency and can be used to quickly generate cell populations with varying phenotypes. We introduced oligo-mediated genome engineering into Bacillus subtilis.
Surfactin
In order to verify that we could alter specificities of nonribosomal peptide synthetases to produce novel compounds, we used oligo-mediated recombineering to alter the surfactin peptide of B. subtilis.
Tyrocidine
Tyrocidine is a mixture of non-ribosomal peptides. It can only be used topically due to its toxicity. We sought to express the tyrocidine synthase cluster in B. subtilis to make novel derivatives with oligo-mediated recombineering.
Lab-on-a-disc
Lab-on-a-disc is a concept of a screening method for our MAGE method to distinguish bacterial colonies producing non-ribosomal peptides (NRPs) of interest. Simple technology and science behind this has a potential to screen a few bacterial cultures at the same time.
Intein
When one method fails the Synthesizers come up with a new idea! Alternative approach of generating short cyclized peptides with similar length to tyrocidine by using self-splicing proteins. Inteins are such short self-splicing proteins that have no function in the proteins they are a part of, besides catalyzing their own excision after translation. The splicing makes a peptide bond between the two adjacent amino acids next to the inteins.
Department of Systems Biology
Søltofts Plads 221
2800 Kgs. Lyngby
Denmark
P: +45 45 25 25 25
M: dtu-igem-2015@googlegroups.com